
Alfonso Cuar ns outer space spectacle Gravity is being heralded in some quarters as a cinematic landmark on par with the shock of the Lumi re brothers train hurtling toward the screen and the inventive film grammar in Citizen Kane (whose long tracking shots are antecedent of Cuar ns signature takes).
It will justifiably be lauded during awards season not least in visual effects and cinematography. Yet if ever there was a work which renders the boundaries between those disciplines indistinguishable, this is it.
Just how much of its visual richness originates in a computer, and how much from traditional cinematography? Gravity is not unique in this regard, though its closer proximity to realism than, say, Avatar or The Lord of the Rings, brings the question to the fore.
Twenty years ago what we did, along with every other facility, was termed post production, declares William Sargant, co-founder and CEO of Framestore, the lead visual effects house on Gravity. Now that term is no longer relevant. What we do is digital production.
Facilities like Framestore, he adds, become an essential element of storytelling.. we are embedded right at the start in pre-vis and production design solving problems.
Much of Gravity was shot in a 10ft x 10ft space rigged with over 4000 LED bulbs for cinematographer Emmanuel Lubezki to create the lighting effects. But pre-visualisation and rendering were just as important to the final image as the material shot in-camera.
Emmanuel spent one week a month over the best part of a year pre-planning the lighting with our artists, explains Sargant. He had no problem conceptualising that a virtual sun was one of his light sources, or in using the light reflected off the earth. He is still using a director of photographys traditional craft skills to frame and light a scene, but he has a different set of people on his team helping to enhance the photography.
Is it possible in such cases to distinguish, in the final image, the work of cinematographers from pre-viz artists, animators and crews of virtual light technicians?
Indeed Howard Koch, who was until July this year, the president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, has suggested that this type of work be recognised in a new Oscar category of Visual Imaging.
Thats not to denigrate the work of the cinematographer whose eye remains essential to creating and maintaining the look from concept to screen.
With digital capture we have been given a completely different set of tools, trading physical lab processes for computer-driven techniques, creating possibilities for the image to be pushed any way we wish in post, says revered cinematographer Vilmos Zsigmond.
He co-founded the Global Cinematography Institute(GCI) with the intent of transforming directors of photography into directors of imagery.
In the GCI newsletter he writes, In a time when film is disappearing fast and digital is making progress in image quality improvement, it has become important for cinematographers to master these new tools.
Professionals taking Zsigmonds course in Expanded Cinematography are trained in both live and virtual cinematography and should be just as versed in film as with the artistic visual side of video games .
The other essential element to Gravity is 3D, without which it is doubtful if the story, which gives the audience a sense of being suspensed in orbit, would have the same impact.
Gravity joins a growing body of films, from PINA to Hugo and Life of Pi, in which stereography has been made inclusive to the filmmaking process, giving weight to the argument that when used well, 3D can enhance storytelling.
These select films are also drawing positive reviews from critics who until now have given stereography a glancing mention at best. The latest to receive acclaim is Jean-Pierre Jenuets The Young And Prodigious TS Spivet which prompted Varietys Jay Weissberg to declare, Not since Hugo has three-dimensionality been used so inventively and Screen Daily to judge the films 3D redolent and an unusual joy .
Jonathan Holland for The Hollywood Reporter wrote of Spivet, The films greatest achievement is in the accomplished 3D treatment.
Stereographers are adament that no matter how good a 2D-3D conversion - and Gravitys 3D was largely added in post - it cannot achieve the same degree of emotional involvement as a native shoot.
3D is not just hitting a button in post, says Demetri Portelli, Spivets stereographer. It is something discussed, planned and played with and it is very creative.
"3D films have quite rightly received a lot of bad press," Chris Parks, stereographic supervisor on Gravity told The Hollywood Reporter. "The main thing I hope the audience will take away from Gravity is that good 3D can definitely enhance the experience.
With that in mind, should awards bodies consider introducing two new craft categories? One for visual imaging, and another for stereography? If so, the Oscar runners for 2014 would see an incredible bake-off between Parks, Portelli and The Great Gatsbys Alonso Homs.
Stereography and virtual imagery are at the nexus of where technology and creativity meet, a theme which is at the core of the IBC experience.
Most recent headlines
06/10/2025
France T l visions, France's leading broadcaster, has received the 2025 EBU ...
04/09/2025
Monumental Sports & Entertainment (MSE), in collaboration with Dalet, has been a...
30/08/2025
WASHINGTON The Federal Communications Commission has adopted its FY 2025 Regulatory Fees Order that establishes the regulatory fee rates for the broadcast stati...
29/08/2025
Australian Red Cross and SBS launch training to help workplaces in the fight aga...
29/08/2025
The National Film and Video Foundation (NFVF), an agency of the Department of Sp...
29/08/2025
L3Harris Technologies has concentrated decades of expertise across the entire enterprise to develop affordable and reliable best-of-breed solutions to rapidly c...
29/08/2025
BURBANK, Calif. The CW Network and the Pac-12 Conference have announced a new media rights deal that will extend their broadcast partnership beginning with the ...
29/08/2025
NEW YORK Gracenote has released a new analysis of its global video dataset showing that the number of FAST channels grew nearly 14% from Q1 2025 and 76% since 2...
29/08/2025
SAN JOSE, Calif. Harmonic has announced a series of improvements to its live sports streaming solution that the company said will improve fan engagement, protec...
29/08/2025
NEW YORK and LOS ANGELES Fox Corp. and YouTube TV last night announced a renewal of the full portfolio of Fox networks, including Fox News Channel, Fox Business...
29/08/2025
Budapest, Hungary, August 2025 - The integration of Microsoft Teams Rooms (MTR) with Lightware's Taurus universal matrix switchers delivers a new level of f...
29/08/2025
Frequency, the engine behind many of the world's best-known streaming television channels, today announced it will launch Studio Live, a next-generation uni...
29/08/2025
In an era when AI and cyber resilience are essential, Scality will mark the 10th anniversary of Scality Day on October 16, 2025 in Paris. This flagship global e...
29/08/2025
Disguise's In-House Creative and Technical Teams Pre-Visualised, Programmed and Delivered Content for the Experience, All Powered by EX 3+
Technology solu...
29/08/2025
Disguise will be demonstrating the latest workflows for TV, film and live events on a number of partner booths at the show
Disguise, the industry-leading tech...
29/08/2025
STOCKHOLM, Sweden Accedo will showcase Accedo Compose, its AI agent-powered modular orchestration layer that assists streaming providers in transitioning client...
29/08/2025
LOS ANGELES Cineverse has announced that it is working with Xperi to bring four of its streaming channels to automobiles for the first time as part of the DTS A...
29/08/2025
DALLAS & ATLANTA Gray Media has announced an agreement with the sports streaming service Victory+ to simulcast 17 Dallas Stars NHL games in 15 television market...
29/08/2025
NEW YORK AND CULVER CITY Comcast NBCUniversal and Amazon have announced new and extended distribution agreements that will expand the content available on their...
29/08/2025
FOOTHILL RANCH, Calif. RED Digital Cinema will feature its Cine-Broadcast Module supporting live broadcast workflows during IBC2025, Sept. 12-15, at the RAI Ams...
29/08/2025
29 Aug 2025
Kyivstar Rings Opening Bell at Nasdaq Marking Landmark Listing and ...
29/08/2025
More than half of all NFL games live on Sky for the first timeFriday 29 August 2025
Sky Sports has announced a new three-year deal with the NFL, extending its ...
29/08/2025
Back to All News
RIV4LRIES: The Trailer of the New Series With Samuele Carrino ...
29/08/2025
Get ready for an inspiring and emotional insight into the world of competitive Irish dancing with My Story: Tomi Champion of the World airing on RT 2 this monda...
29/08/2025
RT has today announced that David McCullagh is to be the new presenter of RT Radio 1's flagship Today programme, which airs every weekday at 10am, replaci...
28/08/2025
By Kristin Feeley, Director, Documentary Film & Artist Programs
If you want to tell untold stories, if you want to give voice to the voiceless, you've got ...
28/08/2025
Directed by Steven Bognar and Julia Reichert, Sundance Institute-supported Amer...
28/08/2025
Corridos have been a cornerstone of M sica Mexicana for generations, telling stories rooted in everyday life. Now, a new chapter is taking shape: motivational c...
28/08/2025
Los corridos han sido un pilar de la M sica Mexicana durante generaciones, contando historias enraizadas en la vida cotidiana. Ahora, un nuevo cap tulo est tom...
28/08/2025
Earlier this month, we promised our Verano Forever party would bring the heat, a...
28/08/2025
L3Harris will provide the Polish F-16V fleet with the Viper Shield electronic warfare system as part of an upgrade program....
28/08/2025
Bilbao, August 26, 2025 - AgileTV, an international television and video technol...
28/08/2025
Ken Wilkinson is an Emmy Awards nominated New York audio engineer who specialises in production sound mixing for film, commercial, episodic and documentary work...
28/08/2025
NEW YORK FuboTV today announced that it will launch Fubo Sports, a skinny bundle that focuses on sports with a subscription price of $56 monthly....
28/08/2025
NEVADA City, Calif. At IBC2025, Sept. 12-15 at the RAI Amsterdam, Telestream will debut its new Global Ingest strategy, introducing a next-generation ingest arc...
28/08/2025
Dr. Rhoda Bernard Releases Groundbreaking Debut Book on Accessible Arts Educatio...
28/08/2025
TAG Video Systems, the leader in software-based IP end-to-end workflow monitoring, deep probing, and real-time visualization, has named Oliver Gappa as Sales Di...
28/08/2025
AI-based voice enhancement will be among a series of innovations making their IBC 2025 debut on the DHD stand B46 in Hall 8 at the RAI Amsterdam Convention Cent...
28/08/2025
Telef nica Servicios Audiovisuales (TSA), the leading system integrator and service provider in the media sector in Spain, with the support of Appear, the globa...
28/08/2025
To fully immerse sailing fans in the world's biggest offshore yacht race, production company, Optical Media turned to LiveU's On-site Production solutio...
28/08/2025
Working with Calrec on its most recent overhaul, radio and television broadcaster, WNED has migrated to a fully IP infrastructure with multiple Type R consoles,...
28/08/2025
Cleeng, the Subscriber Retention Management (SRM ) inventor, has unveiled Cleeng Pro, the first-ever direct-to-consumer (D2C) subscription management platform t...
28/08/2025
Zixi, the industry leader in live broadcast-quality video over IP, today announced that French media distribution platform OKAST has selected Zixi to enable rel...
28/08/2025
Solution offers a streamlined, speaker-free architecture to optimize integration with premium external loudspeakers and advanced loudness metering
Nixer Pro Au...
28/08/2025
Cinegy, the premier provider of software-defined television technology, has announced a strategic partnership with Vision One Touch Film Production Services L.L...
28/08/2025
Telestream, a global leader in media workflow technologies, will debut its new Global Ingest strategy at IBC2025, introducing a next-generation ingest architect...
28/08/2025
Tier 1 operator selects Broadpeak to power high-performance, unified CDN solution across Norway, Sweden and Finland
Broadpeak, a leader in streaming and moneti...
28/08/2025
Leading video software provider, Synamedia, today announced that 24 Frames Digital, one of India's leading live event streaming service providers, has chose...
28/08/2025
Meet VisualOn at IBC2025: See What's Next in AI-Powered Video Streaming Join VisualOn at IBC2025 and discover how our AI-driven Optimizer and advanced media...