Sony Pixel Power calrec Sony

Making Space

20/11/2013

Framestore helps Director Alfonso Cuar n fight zero gravity while achieving his ambitious vision in outer space.

Alfonso Cuar ns blockbuster Gravity has enjoyed fantastic critical success, collecting enough stars from film reviewers to fill the galaxy it so devotedly depicts.

It is, many say, the closest thing most of us will ever get to going into space. Theres no time to think about it while youre watching the film of course, when you are immersed so deeply in the beauty and terror of space, but how were those stunning images made? By taking a film crew up 372 miles above the Earth? In fact, those mesmerizing images were planned and created in Soho, London. Its a Hollywood blockbuster made in Britain, from pre-production, through filming, to its extensive time in postproduction

I first heard about Gravity at the beginning of 2010, says Visual Effects Supervisor Tim Webber, a long-time collaborator of Cuar ns and the man he approached to help realize a film no one knew how to make, Alfonso came in and talked us through the movie for 45 minutes and it was gripping. We all came out really excited having heard it.

At that point it was unclear to what extent visual effects and Webbers team at Framestore would be needed. There was a stage initially where it was going to be made with actors in real space suits, Webber continues, they would have been hung up on wires on partial sets and we would have extended it and put in the background. In the end considerably more of it is CGI than first discussed, and in fact considerably more of it is computer generated than real.

In the majority of shots the only elements captured with a camera are the faces. The vastness of space, the Earth, the stars (all 30 million of them), the space shuttles, Hubble Telescope, the International Space Station (ISS), the copious and equally villainous fragments of debris, even the space suits: They were all made by visual effects artists at Framestore.

It was no simple process - everything had to be fastidiously planned. The first step down the three-and-a-half-year road to making Gravitys visuals was the previs, a basic animation process common to all films that blocks out the action in each scene before filming starts. But for Gravity it was anything but basic - it was meticulous.

We spent about a year planning it before we shot it. By the time we turned up on set the film was pretty much locked, says VFX Producer Charles Howell.

Webber elaborates on the need for such a detailed plan: It needed to be heavily previsd for a number of reasons, obviously technically as we needed to work out the camera moves but also because when youve got a 12-minute continuous shot and its set in space where youve got a camera that can roam absolutely anywhere and youve got people that can roam absolutely anywhere too - upside down, underneath, over the top, everywhere - the degrees of freedom are much greater. Therefore to design the shot creatively so that it worked without the benefit of editing [Cuar n is famous for his long shots] takes a lot of work, so previs was a big process.

It was lit by cinematographer Emmanuel Chivo Lubezki during this period - an unheard of move for live action, but a necessary one ahead of a very complicated shoot at Shepperton studios. Even the use of stereo 3D, so often criticized as an afterthought, was planned during previs with Stereoscopic Supervisor Chris Parks. The original script did read Gravity: A Space Adventure In 3D after all.

Sandys Cage With the previs complete, Webber and his accomplices set about creating the techniques that would help simulate micro gravity - cutting out the need for hundreds of trips in the vomit comet, the specially designed aircraft that NASA uses to provide a few seconds of near weightlessness. Both Tim and Alfonso had been up in it themselves for research, but instead chose a combination of motion-controlled cameras and light rigs.

Collaborating with Bot & Dolly Motion Control and the on-set special effects team (the masters of physical, in-camera effects as opposed to the computer-based world of visual effects), cameras were strapped to huge robotic arms and George Clooney and Sandra Bullock were put in a variety of different rigs, many newly developed for the film. Then the solution of the lightbox was hit upon and the cramped LED box known on set at Sandys cage took over a large part of the filming responsibility. In its standard configuration, the box would be a 10m cube, with huge LED panels containing almost two million lights making up its walls. The use of LEDS allowed Chivo to light the actors which much greater flexibility than traditional film lights - the different colors reflecting off the Earth, moonlight, sunlight and starlight could all be replicated.

Bullock would be strapped to a rig in the center of the box as the camera moved around her, achieving the illusion that it is she that moves. The camera could zoom in and out from any position and it would race towards her and stop dead, just centimeters from her face.

It was a highly unusual, VFX-led filming process. When I was on set with the lightbox and the robots I thought Ive never seen a setup like this, says Framestore VFX Supervisor, Rich McBride. Id just never heard of anyone doing anything like it. I knew this film was going to be groundbreaking.

We were providing motion-control moves for the rigs, but also generating a full immersive digital environment on-set using LED screens, explains CG Supervisor Chris Lawrence. Having to control that in real time was an interesting challenge! I dont think theres great precedent of that being done before on a movie. At the time we did it I dont think anyone had done it the way we had with a box that completely surrounds an actor and having to bring live CG elements in.

Cuar n himself has said that he sees the technique as the nex
LINK: http://www.cgw.com/Press-Center/In-Focus/2013/Making-Space.aspx...
See more stories from cwg

Most recent headlines

04/08/2024

Dalet Appoints Santiago Solanas as CEO to Lead Next Era of Growth and Innovation

Dalet, a leading technology and service provider for media-rich organizations, is excited to announce Santiago Solanas as its new Chief Executive Officer (CEO)....

03/06/2024

Dalet and Veritone Reach Agreement to Distribute, Transact and Monetize Media Archives

Dalet, a leading technology and service provider for media-rich organizations, a...

04/05/2024

Nielsen: Asian American Audiences Spend as Much Time on Mobile as TV

NEW YORK As the Asian Pacific American Heritage Month kicks off in May, Nielsen has released an extensive new report diving into their media habits with data sh...

04/05/2024

Comcast Makes $1M Commitment to Military-Serving Nonprofits

PHILADELPHIA As National Military Appreciation Month gets underway, Comcast has announced several new initiatives to help veterans, service members, and their f...

04/05/2024

FCC Unveils Agenda for May Open Meeting

WASHINGTON, D.C. Federal Communications Commission chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel has announced a tentative agenda for the May Open Commission Meeting scheduled...

04/05/2024

Enhancements Made to Key 5G Convergence Standards

The Broadband Forum has announced major enhancements to key 5G convergence standards that the group said will help advance next-generation applications, improve...

04/05/2024

Spotify Wrapped Campaign Spot Graded With DaVinci Resolve Studio

Spotify Wrapped Campaign Spot Graded With DaVinci Resolve Studio Brie Clayton May 3, 2024 0 Comments Blackmagic Design today announced that Colorist M...

04/05/2024

Three Boston Conservatory at Berklee Alums Nominated for Tony Awards

Three Boston Conservatory at Berklee Alums Nominated for Tony Awards An additional eight alums and two current students performed in nominated productions. ...

03/05/2024

Sudan: New WhatsApp Course Equips Journalists to Report on Conflict Related Sexual Violence

An innovative learning tool to help media and civil society better understand ho...

03/05/2024

Slow Explores an Unusual Relationship With Sincere Romance

PARK CITY, UTAH - JANUARY 21: (L-R) Actors K stutis Cic nas and Greta Grinevi i t , Director Marija Kavtaradze and Producer Marija Razgute attend the 2023 Sunda...

03/05/2024

Be Honest With Your Art': Danny Ocean Reflects on Sudden Stardom and His Deeply Personal New Album

If you aren't familiar with Danny Ocean's music, it's only a matter ...

03/05/2024

Spotify and ELLE Collaborate in Celebration of Emerging Women in Music

Spotify has an unwavering commitment to supporting emerging artists across all genres, to helping them launch and thrive in their careers, and to connecting the...

03/05/2024

La Msica Mexicana no es solamente un fenmeno en Mxico y Estados Unidos, tambin en toda Amrica Latina

Como uno de los sonidos de mayor expansi n en el mundo, la M sica Mexicana va m ...

03/05/2024

Msica Mexicana Isn't Just a Phenomenon in Mexico and the U.S.-It's Taking Over Latin America.

As one of the fastest-growing sounds worldwide, M sica Mexicana is more than jus...

03/05/2024

Fubo Loses Subs in Q1 But Exceeds Guidance and Reduces Losses

NEW YORK FuboTV reported that it lost 110,000 subs in Q1 2024 but it exceeded its guidance for the quarter with double digit year-over-year increases across key...

03/05/2024

Only 3 Weeks Left To Enter The Creative Industries Most Award

Only 3 Weeks Left To Enter The Creative Industries Most Award Brie Clayton May 3, 2024 0 Comments Creativepool is giving a last call to the creative i...

03/05/2024

WePlay Studios Transforms the Future of Live Event Storytelling with AJA Gear

WePlay Studios Transforms the Future of Live Event Storytelling with AJA Gear Brie Clayton May 3, 2024 0 Comments By 2032, the esports market is expec...

03/05/2024

The Business of TV News: Shannon Bream Singles Out Key Issue in 2024 Election

WASHINGTON Shannon Bream, Fox News Sunday anchor and chief legal correspondent, sat for a keynote chat at The Business of TV News, with Tom Umstead, senior co...

03/05/2024

ABC News Anchor Martha Raddatz Says Local News Is Everything'

WASHINGTON Asked how important is local news, Martha Raddatz, who has covered foreign conflicts for decades and moderated presidential debates for ABC News, s...

03/05/2024

Paramount Stock Jumps on Report of $26 Billion Bid From Sony Pictures and Apollo Global

Sony Pictures and Apollo Global Management have made a $26 billion cash offer fo...

03/05/2024

CBS Shares 2024-2025 Schedule

CBS announced its 2024-2025 primetime schedule, which features the new dramas NCIS: Origins, Matlock and Watson, and new comedies Poppa's House and Georgie ...

03/05/2024

Fubo Continues To Reduce Red Ink Despite Losing 110,000 Subs in Q1

Sports-focused streaming service Fubo said it reduced its red ink in the first quarter, despite losing 110,000 subscribers since the end of the year....

03/05/2024

Walmart Ready to Release 4K Hybrid Streaming/Smart Speaker

Walmart is reportedly about to release a new 4K streaming box/smart speaker hybrid device for Google TV that could retail for as low as $50, according to a repo...

03/05/2024

Limecraft updates content delivery platform

Enhancements to its Delivery Workspace solution provide increased content delivery robustness and security By Matthew Corrigan Published: May 3, 2024 Enha...

03/05/2024

Sony and Apollo submit $26 billion bid for Paramount Global

According to reports, if the bid is successful, Sony would be the significant majority shareholder of the new private company By Jenny Priestley Published: M...

03/05/2024

Global Academy launches Manchester media school

Located in Manchesters Spinningfields district, the course aims to equip students with the skills, knowledge and industry insight for a career in the creative s...

03/05/2024

New Lightbridge C-Move Core

Lightbridge has created a new Cine Reflect Lighting System kit, dedicated to enabling artistic lighting with consideration of today's productivity practical...

03/05/2024

KPBS Modernizes Infrastructure With Major AES67 Control R...

Broadcast media systems integrator BeckTV and Lawo worked together on a large-scale AES67 build of radio control rooms at KPBS, San Diego's NPR and PBS memb...

03/05/2024

SmallHD Free PageOS 6 Update Adds Powerful New Capabiliti...

Raleigh, NC, April 12, 2024 SmallHD announces PageOS 6, a powerful software update free for owners of SmallHD monitors, featuring increased functionality, exp...

03/05/2024

SmallHD Launches Quantum 32 Quantum Dot OLED HDR Referenc...

SmallHD announces the Quantum 32 a new 31.5 OLED monitor designed to provide reference HDR/SDR images for post-production final color grading, as well as cri...

03/05/2024

How WePlay Studios is Transforming the Future of Live Eve...

By 2032, the esports market is expected to grow to $9.29 billion, bolstered by a global player count and fan following that both continue to climb. The 2023 Lea...

03/05/2024

Amagis Latest FAST Report Unveils the Rise of a Diverse G...

Amagi, the global leader in cloud-based SaaS technology for broadcast and connected TV (CTV), today announced that the 11th edition of the Amagi Global FAST Rep...

03/05/2024

WDR Filmhaus to Implement Riedel Infrastructure

Riedel Communications today announced that Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR) is relying on a media and intercom network based on Riedel technology for the renewal of...

03/05/2024

TF1 Chooses Broadpeak to Power Targeted Advertising for N...

Broadpeak , a leading provider of content delivery network (CDN) and video streaming solutions for content providers and pay-TV operators worldwide, announced t...

03/05/2024

Limecraft Announces New Platform Update and Preview of MI...

Media technology innovator Limecraft will exhibit the latest updates to its online platform on stand G79 at the 15-16 May 2024 Media Production & Technology Sho...

03/05/2024

Prism Sound Announces Partners For 8 Hours At Rockfield 2...

Audio interface specialist Prism Sound is partnering with console manufacturer Solid State Logic, professional monitor manufacturer PMC and acoustic panel and d...

03/05/2024

Intinor brings excellence in contribution streaming to MP...

Intinor, Sweden's leading developer of products and solutions for high-quality video over the internet, is set to join forces with its UK partner Zest Techn...

03/05/2024

NAKIVO Reports 10 Percent Revenue Growth in EMEA Region

NAKIVO Inc., a fast-growing software company dedicated to protecting physical, virtual, cloud, and SaaS environments, announced its Q1 2024 financial results to...

03/05/2024

Hiltron Introduces Field-Upgradable Motorisation Kit for...

Hiltron Communications announces an addition to its range of satellite communication products and systems: a field-upgradable motorisation kit specifically desi...

03/05/2024

LiveU Showcases Story-Centric Workflows and the LiveU Eco...

Visit LiveU at Stand D30 With this year an exceptional one for major sporting events alongside multiple, key elections, the power and flexibility of LiveU'...

03/05/2024

Agile Content appoints Koldo Unanue as new CEO to boost t...

Agile Content, the leader in the development of technology and solutions for the provision of television services over the Internet, announces Koldo Unanue as i...

03/05/2024

Fubo, Dish, DirecTV & Others Urge Congress to Probe New Sports Streaming JV

Eight co-signers representing streaming services, pay TV operators and public interest groups have sent a letter to Congressional leaders urging their Committee...

03/05/2024

Brightcove Integrates AWS-Powered Generative AI Solution

BOSTON Brightcove has announced that it has implemented Amazon Q Business, a new generative AI assistant on Amazon Web Services (AWS)....

03/05/2024

CBS Claims 16th Straight Prime Time Viewing Title

NEW YORK CBS has declared that it will finish the 2023-24 season as Americas Most-Watched Network in primetime for the 16th consecutive season....

03/05/2024

Survey: U.S. Business and Consumers Plan to Increase Tech Spending

A new survey indicates that U.S. businesses and consumers had an overall positive attitude towards their technology spending plans in the first quarter of 2024,...

03/05/2024

Sony, Apollo Make $26B Bid for Paramount

Sony and Apollo Global Management have sent an offer letter to Paramount Global's board of directors making an $26 billion all cash offer for Paramount Glob...

03/05/2024

EMG / Gravity Media Grow Executive Team

EMG / Gravity Media has appointed Charlie Cubbon chief operating officer (COO) and Jamie Hindhaugh regional CEO for the U.K., U.S., Australia and the Middle Eas...

03/05/2024

WRAL-TV Brain Game Producer Randy Mews Wraps Season Taping Before Retirement

Final 2024 Season Games to Air Saturdays on WRAL at 10:30am in May, Championship on June 1 Taping for the final episodes of the 2024 season of WRAL-TV's Br...

03/05/2024

Estrella MediaCo Launches FAST Channels With Curiosity (NewFronts)

Estrella MediaCo said it is expanding its connected TV portfolio by launching three new channels with Curiosity that will first appear on Samsung TV Plus....