Sony Pixel Power calrec Sony

Maleficent Composer: Every Note Points to the Story

04/11/2019

Film composer Geoff Zanelli B.M. 96 has dozens of projects to his credit, most recently Disneys Maleficent: Mistress of Evil, which stars Angelina Jolie. We asked him about his approach to scoring, why hes drawn to certain types of films, and the technical and creative challenges of his chosen career.

Tell us about your score for Maleficent: Mistress of Evil. Geoff Zanelli: Maleficent: Mistress of Evil is the second film in the franchise, so its a continuation of the characters and story set out in the first film. That first score, which was brilliantly written by James Newton-Howard, made a distinct choice to honor a classic sound without using the themes from the 1959 animated Sleeping Beauty film, since it was carving such a new path.

The phrase timeless, not trendy kept popping into my head as I wrote my score, and that was a guiding principle. My approach to this score was different from the first one in some ways, but it does still honor the storys roots in classic fairy tales.

You have scored several films for Disney (Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales, The Odd Life of Timothy Green, Christopher Robin). These films also all have a fantasy element to them. Would you say this genre has become your specialty? Zanelli: Yes, I realized recently that Ive become a Disney composer! Its hard to say exactly why. Films, filmmakers, and composers gravitate toward each other, surely, and thats part of the reason.

Berklee was and continues to be the perfect playground for young musicians. Youve got people from all over the world, and they play instruments and music youve never heard before. They inspire you and hopefully you inspire them, too.

-Geoff Zanelli B.M. 96

I was raised on fantasy films, actually. When I was young, I was a latchkey kid and I had the house to myself for a few hours after school. This was at the dawn of cable television, so Id put on the TV and inevitably there would be a fantasy film on: Beastmaster, Krull, Clash of the Titans, that sort of thing. Id watch them over and over.

The genre definitely has an appeal to me, and that makes it easier for me to have conversations with directors who are making imaginative films. Im lucky in that I get to work in all sorts of genres, but youre right to say Ive done a lot of fantasy lately, and I definitely hope to do more. Most of my favorite films to watch have an element of fantasy to them.

You also scored a recent cop thriller, Black and Blue. Can you discuss scoring that film and the creative challenges of scoring such different movies? Youve hit on the reason Im a film composer. The creative challenges of scoring all sorts of films are what made me commit to this career. I love that I can score a fantasy film, then go on to Black and Blue, then a horror movie, then a live show for the United Nations. That can and does all happen in the space of six months.

But theres one consistent thing in all of that, and its The Story. Everything I write is in service to the story being told, and it doesnt matter if its witches fighting over kingdoms or corrupt police officers trying to get away with a crime. Every note points to the story and helps tell it. I have a director friend who says, Everyone who works on a movie should have assistant storyteller on their business card, and Ive adopted that philosophy.

As for the actual challenges, its more about finding the right style for a film and then executing my vision for a score within that style. For Black and Blue, it felt like it should be modern, electronic, with an emphasis on synthesis and guitars and only a little bit of orchestra. Maleficent, of course, was the polar opposite. A hundred and ten musicians and 56 singers all in a room, playing acoustically, is pretty far from just me and a guitar at two in the morning.

How did your time at Berklee prepare you for your career? Berklee was and continues to be the perfect playground for young musicians. Youve got people from all over the world, and they play instruments and music youve never heard before. They inspire you and hopefully you inspire them, too. Combine that with the way music can break down cultural barriers and open the world up to you, if you let it, and youre in a very special place!

Forget for a second that youre learning your craft, which of course you are, but what youre really doing at Berklee is experimenting, finding new ideas, and, importantly, making mistakes you can learn from. I had so many late nights in the studios trying bizarre ideas, most of which didnt work, but for me Berklee was a forgiving environment where I could just try things, learn from things, and take that out into the real world with confidence I wouldnt otherwise have had.

Find Out What It Takes to Score a Film

Learn the art, craft, and tools of scoring for a variety of media, with Berklees Film Scoring Department.

Related categories:

News

Related Reading

Breaking a Sound Barrier with Captain Marvel Berklee Today

Spring

2019

Volume

30

Number

3

Rocketman to Godzilla: Alumni Create Music for Summer Films If you hit the theaters this summer, chances are youll hear the music of Berklee alumni.

In the Game Berklee Today

Spring

2019

Volume

30

Number

3

More from Berklee Now

Most Popular

How Shoegaze Lived, Died, and Came Back to Influence a New Generation If you like Coldplay, Beach House, or even the 1975, then you probably like shoegaze-even if you didnt know it.

Latest

Berklee Students Original Compositions POP in Dominican Republic Funhouse Giulio De Renaldy led a team of students in creating the music for an award-winning pop-up exhibition promoting tourism in the Dominican Republic.

Maleficent Composer: Every Note Points to the Story Geoff Zanelli B.M. 96 talks about his creative process, his deep love for fantasy films, and the importance of making mistakes.

S
LINK: https://www.berklee.edu/news/berklee-now/geoff-zanelli?ss=213221...
See more stories from berklee

Most recent headlines

09/11/2025

Dalet Unveils Agentic AI Media Workflows at IBC2025

Dalet today announced a transformative leap forward for media operations: Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AI) that unifies the Dalet ecosystem under one natura...

26/10/2025

Obituary: Charlie Jablonski, Industry Leader and Long-Time NBC and NBC Olympics Visionary Passes Away at 69

Obituary: Charlie Jablonski, Industry Leader and Long-Time NBC and NBC Olympics ...

26/10/2025

NVIDIA Contributes to Open Frameworks for Next-Generation Robotics Development

This year's ROSCon conference heads to Singapore, bringing together the global robotics developer community behind Robot Operating System (ROS) - the world&...

26/10/2025

LOVE IS BLIND ITALY coming to Netflix on December 1st

Back to All News LOVE IS BLIND ITALY coming to Netflix on December 1st Entertainment 26 October 2025 GlobalItaly Link copied to clipboard THE ADAPTATION ...

25/10/2025

GammaTime Raises $14M to Launch Micro-Drama Platform

LOS ANGELES As the popularity of short-for vertical videos from mobile devices continues to soar, vgames, Pitango and a group of Hollywood executives and celebr...

25/10/2025

Slapshot Unveils New AI Camera Tracking Tool

LONDON The AI-powered VFX toolkit Slapshot has launched a professional-grade AI camera tracking tool the company said is designed to deliver precise camera sol...

25/10/2025

2025 NAB Show New York Wraps Wth 11,500 Attendees from 95 Countries

NEW YORK NAB Show New York said its 2025 edition wrapped up its program on Oct. 23 with 11,500 registered attendees from 95 countries, reinforcing its status as...

25/10/2025

Vimeo Releases New AI-Powered Creator Tools

NEW YORK Vimeo said it rolled out new AI-powered features and creative tools that it said will make professional video production faster, smarter and more rewar...

25/10/2025

Space City Home Network Upgrades Audio Capabilities With Solid State Logic

HOUSTON Regional sports network Space City Home Network has upgraded its audio control room with a Solid State Logic System T S300-32 audio console as part of t...

25/10/2025

DoP Lean-Vercoe Lights Intrigue with Astera on Outrageous

BAFTA-nominated cinematographer Annemarie Lean-Vercoe ( Breeders , Call the Midwife , Murder in Provence ) was just the DoP to set the look on sophisticated a...

25/10/2025

OpenDrives and Versatile Distribution Services VDS Announ...

OpenDrives, Inc, a leading provider of software-defined data storage and data services, today announced a new distribution partnership with Versatile Distributi...

25/10/2025

Chaos Releases Vantage 3 - Unlocking Real-Time Creative O...

Chaos today announces the release of Chaos Vantage 3, the first major update to its real-time visualization platform in more than two years. With Vantage, AEC p...

25/10/2025

From Stage to Stream - Frequency Enables Tony Robbins to...

Frequency, the engine behind many of the world's leading streaming television channels, today announced that it powered the first-ever delayed-live broadcas...

25/10/2025

LTN launches new streaming capabilities for broadcast sta...

LTN is accelerating the digital evolution of US local broadcasters with innovations that enable stations to launch streaming channels faster, deliver live news ...

25/10/2025

Rise Group New Structure to Drive Global Growth and Leade...

Rise WIB and Rise AV, advocacy groups championing gender diversity and professional development in the broadcast and AV sectors, have announced key leadership u...

25/10/2025

Atlantic Club of Bulgaria chooses SubtitleNEXT for live s...

European technology developer Profuz Digital is proud to announce its partnership with the Atlantic Club of Bulgaria as a Special Technical Partner. To overcome...

25/10/2025

ARTE Enhances Live Production Capabilities with Grass Val...

European cultural broadcaster ARTE has strengthened its long-standing relationship with Grass Valley, selecting the company's LDX 135 cameras and Creative G...

25/10/2025

IBC calls for Challenge submissions for the 2026 Accelera...

IBC today announced the official call for challenge submissions to the Accelerator Media Innovation Programme 2026, inviting forward-thinking organisations from...

25/10/2025

ASB GlassFloor launches subsidiary to deliver 360-degree...

ASB GlassFloor, the Germany-based global leader in high-performance sports flooring, announces the official launch of ASB Arena and Event Services AG (AES), a s...

25/10/2025

Bitmovin Supercharges its Player Testing System with AI t...

Bitmovin, leading provider of video streaming solutions, has announced that its internal playback stream testing system for the Bitmovin Player now leverages AI...

25/10/2025

Envoi Launches Express Lane for Next-Gen UHR and Immersiv...

Envoi, multi-cloud data management and data protection solutions provider, has launched a new solution, Envoi Express Lane, for managing the demands of distribu...

25/10/2025

Accedo Enables Frictionless Sign-Ups for FloSports with I...

Accedo, a global provider of video streaming software and services, has supported FloSports, a leading sports media company, to expand its service to Samsung an...

25/10/2025

Spanish-Language Music Production Course Debuts at Berklee Online

Spanish-Language Music Production Course Debuts at Berklee Online New 12-week online course expands access to Berklee's renowned music curriculum for Span...

24/10/2025

NEP CEO Martin Stewart on $700M Investment, Restructuring, and the Challenges Facing Live Production

NEP CEO Martin Stewart on $700M Investment, Restructuring, and the Challenges Fa...

24/10/2025

FOX Sports Debuts Next-Gen Graphics, Celebrates Career of Lead Producer Pete Macheska as 2025 World Series Gets Underway in Toronto

FOX Sports Debuts Next-Gen Graphics, Celebrates Career of Lead Producer Pete Mac...

24/10/2025

GROUP MEDIAPRO Chairman and CEO Tatxo Benet Steps Down

GROUP MEDIAPRO Chairman and CEO Tatxo Benet Steps DownBy Ken Kerschbaumer, Editorial Director Friday, October 24, 2025 - 2:37 pm Print This Story | Subscri...

24/10/2025

NBA Tip-Off: Amazon Prime Video Debuts Cutting-Edge Studio, Mobile Units, Globally Distributed Production Ecosystem

NBA Tip-Off: Amazon Prime Video Debuts Cutting-Edge Studio, Mobile Units, Global...

24/10/2025

Director Justin Lin Returns to His Independent Roots With Last Days

(L-R) Director Justin Lin with his cast and producers at Eccles Theatre for the premiere of Last Days in Park City. (Photo by George Pimentel/Shutterstock for...

24/10/2025

Testing and Validation: Driving Reliability in Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTNs)

As global connectivity demands continue to grow, non-terrestrial networks (NTNs) are emerging as a transformative force in telecommunications. By extending cove...

24/10/2025

September 2025 - Decline in Streaming, Growth in TV in Poland

Warsaw - Poland, October 20, 2025 - Nielsen, a global leader in audience measurement, data and analytics, has published its latest All Screens Video Landscape r...

24/10/2025

Springsteen: Deliver Me from Nowhere Filmed at Berklee NYCs Power Station

Springsteen: Deliver Me from Nowhere Filmed at Berklee NYCs Power Station The biopic, starring Jeremy Allen White as the Boss, focuses on the period when Spri...

24/10/2025

AR, Enhanced Audio to Augment Fox Sports' 2025 World Series Coverage

TORONTO Sometimes in sports, as in life, it's the little things that matter, and that aphorism will be on full display tonight when the Toronto Blue Jays ta...

24/10/2025

Spectrum Reach Has Deployed More Than 15,000 AI-Powered Ad Campaigns

NEW YORK Charters Spectrum Reach has announced that its clients have used Waymark's AI-driven ad creation platform to create more than 15,000 ads since Spec...

24/10/2025

Avid Releases Pro Tools 2025.10

BURLINGTON, Mass. Avid has today announced the release of Pro Tools 2025.10, a feature-rich update that the company said offers notable advances in immersive mu...

24/10/2025

Comcast Advertising Unveils Programmatic Solution for Linear TV

NEW YORK In a major change for the ad industry, Comcast Advertising will unveil technology that enables agencies and brands to buy targetable, biddable ads on l...

24/10/2025

ATSC Expands Its Influence with Growing International Ties

WASHINGTON The ATSC broadcast standards group has outlined a growing list of international activities that the group said is expanding its influence and solidif...

24/10/2025

RT SHORT STORY COMPETITION 2025: WINNERS ANNOUNCED

FIRST PLACE AND 5,000 LYNDA McCARTHY FOR WITNESS' SECOND PLACE AND 4,000 ANGELA FINN FOR A SPECTRUM OF SORROW' THIRD PLACE AND 3,000 IAN FE...

24/10/2025

VEON to Release 3Q25 Earnings Update on November 10, 2025

24 Oct 2025 VEON to Release 3Q25 Earnings Update on November 10, 2025 Dubai, October 24, 2025 - VEON Ltd. (NASDAQ: VEON), a global digital operator, today conf...

24/10/2025

Sky Documentaries teams up with Candour Productions and The Observer for The Real Salt Path (w/t)

One-off special from the team behind BAFTA award-winning Libby, Are You Home Yet...

24/10/2025

ABC completes audit of Origin's Virtual ID model

The review examined how the model is developed, managed, and delivered against the requirements set out in the Origin framework. Simon Redlich, Chief Executive...

24/10/2025

NVIDIA GTC DC: Live Updates on What's Next in AI

Countdown to GTC Washington, DC: What to Watch Next Week Next week, Washington, D.C., becomes the center of gravity for artificial intelligence. NVIDIA GTC W...

24/10/2025

Presidential Election Results Coverage on RT

RT will provide extensive coverage of the results of the Presidential Election across television, radio and online on Saturday, 25 October 2025. Throughout th...

24/10/2025

New Coaches, New Families and New Challenges Set for Ireland's Fittest Family

New Coaches, New Families and New Challenges Set for Ireland's Fittest Famil...

24/10/2025

Westlife, Imelda May and Ben Elton among the guests on this week's Late Late Show

Westlife, Imelda May and Ben Elton among the guests on this week's Late Late...

23/10/2025

Unlocking Character: Sportcast on Executing the Bundesliga and Bundesliga 2 New Season Production

Unlocking character: Sportcast on executing the Bundesliga and Bundesliga 2 new ...

23/10/2025

Clear Coordination: Juggling the New Bundesliga Rights Cycle Requirements and Pushing Innovation Forward at Sportcast

Clear coordination: Juggling the new Bundesliga rights cycle requirements and pu...

23/10/2025

Analysis: Is Piracy Just the Cost of Doing Business?

Analysis: Is piracy just the cost of doing business? By Callum McCarthy, Editor-at-Large Tuesday, October 21, 2025 - 09:58 Print This Story It's high ...

23/10/2025

ESPN's Adam Whitlock on Driving Real-World Innovation Across the Video-Transmission Industry

ESPN's Adam Whitlock on Driving Real-World Innovation Across the Video-Trans...

23/10/2025

SVG TranSPORT 2025 Unites 300+ Industry Leaders in New York for Deep Dive Into Live Transmission Technology

SVG TranSPORT 2025 Unites 300+ Industry Leaders in New York for Deep Dive Into L...

23/10/2025

NBA Tip-Off: League Starts Season With Two New Broadcast Partners, In-House NBA TV/NBA App Ops

NBA Tip-Off: League Starts Season With Two New Broadcast Partners, In-House NBA ...