
USFL Mixers for Fox, NBC Find Their Rhythm on a Profusion of Audio Sources Players, coaches, coordinators, and officials are miked By Dan Daley, Audio Editor
Monday, May 16, 2022 - 12:15 pm
Print This Story | Subscribe
Story Highlights
To some, the USFL is a peek into an alternate future reality for the NFL. If it is, an extra pair of hands or three might be useful.
The audio sources for each game, held at Protective Stadium, the recently christened 45,000-seat home of the University of Alabama in Birmingham, include 32 player microphones per game - 16 per team - plus mics on coaches, offensive and defensive coordinators (captured through their intercom partylines), and a separate channel to listen in on officials' debates about on-field rulings. Another channel on the PLs can be switched to for interviews with coaches during the game.
A1 Joe Carpenter, sound designer for Fox Sports' airing of the initial couple of USFL games, says the league's first weekend pretty much filled up the entire 192-channel digital matrix on the Calrec Artemis console aboard Game Creek's Gridiron truck. We were literally getting crafty about getting so many [sources] into and out of the console.
For starters, two completely distinct and discrete 5.1 mixes go to the two networks; besides to Fox Sports, Carpenter sends a parallel 5.1 feed to NBC Sports' facility in Stamford, CT, for a simulcast. The networks play different music for transitions. In addition, the Fox Sports broadcasts use Chyron Paint telestrator, whose processing latency adds just six frames to the feed. That's not much, but, on a rolling basis, it adds to the audio-heavy workflow's timeline.
Just leaving the truck, says Carpenter, I had to send all of my transmission to the [engineer in charge] on the truck, who sent it back to me as AES signals to get delayed and then go to air so that I had control over the delays.
There's also managing the delays of the helmet-cam effects, he continues. If we're at first and 10, I've got seven delays going live and then another 10 in the background that are delayed to takes - so that we're in synch with various helmet cams, pylon cams, and the rest - then getting all that audio out to [Fox's] Pico [facility] and Stamford. It's a challenge, for sure, but it's one we've done before, and we have that process pretty dialed up. But it's about making sure everybody's on the same page and lining it up nicely. Here, it's all about scale.
Out to the Networks Carpenter mixed the first two games onsite and remains the overall audio supervisor. The broadcast mixes have since been done by A1s Michael Del Tufo for Fox Sports and Mike DiCrescenzo and Rick Bernier for NBC Sports, supported onsite in Birmingham by submixers Greg Briggs and Steve Goldfein.
(Having both A1s named Mike and with the same letter for their last names creates its own workflow-management challenges; Del Tufo became DJ Mike, his handle for another career. And they both have Italian last names, jokes Carpenter. You can imagine what troubleshooting is like between the stadium and Pico and Stamford. )
He describes the overall effect of the mixes as controlled chaos. The sheer volume of audio sources seemed at first to be driving the car, but the submixers and Fox Sports producer Chuck McDonald and director Mitch Riggin got it under control. For instance, they developed a rhythm for following the picture as the action moved among the players, the coaches, and the officials - all of whom were wired for sound. Plus, Carpenter had to make sure that commentator duo Curt Menefee and Joel Klat were clearly audible above the din, explaining action and rules in real time, even as he makes space for Fox Sports' signature sound-effects solo moments.
The big question mark was how much will all these audio sources dictate the flow of the game and the information that's being relayed to the fans? says Carpenter. I think, at the beginning and especially almost all the way through the first quarter of the first game, it was too much information. But, between everyone, we found the pocket for the sound.
Augmented Crowds The USFL on Fox Sports is using augmented crowd sound, provided by Sonofans, whose systems were also used by the network for NFL and other live sports coverage during the worst days of the pandemic, when fans weren't allowed in venues. Carpenter stresses that the system is being used sparingly and strategically, not to provide cover for the low rates of attendance at the games (empty seats are clearly visible in many shots, so the visuals are brutally honest) but to add to the authenticity of the overall game audio.
Under Fox's Home Run production model, Del Tufo mixes the crowd sounds from Pico, along with actual crowd sounds captured at the stadium from six pairs of crowd mics deployed in the stadium. Carpenter says the sense of normalcy is achieved but there is still plenty of room in the mix for the cornucopia of nat sound picked up by the many microphones on the field.
You're hearing stuff you've never heard before on a game, says Carpenter. We're trying to offer something new and exciting and see what people like.
A Test of Immersive Audio NBC Sports isn't using the augmented crowd sound for its broadcasts. However, the Peacock network is using the USFL as a test bed in other ways, deriving 5.1.4 mixes from the stems Carpenter sends to Stamford, although that format is not going to air.
We are mixing in an immersive 5.1.4 format for a number of reasons but primarily to continue to push the creative side of immersive audio for the listener, explains Karl Malone, director, sound design, NBC Sports and Olympics. NBC firmly believes in offering the most dynamic picture and audio quality to the viewer
More from Sports Video Group
09/10/2026
Standalone subscriptions, free games, and team hubs anchor the streamer's local-rights push...
09/10/2026
Christoffer Aaron Chris Ober, a longtime and beloved member of FOX Sports' remote production crews who worked on many of the network's biggest events,...
09/10/2026
In-venue and creative video staffers at the professional and collegiate level ha...
09/10/2026
USSI Global has appointed Ed McGivern as Chief Revenue Officer, reporting to President and CEO Anthony Morelli.
McGivern brings more than 25 years of executive...
09/10/2026
Riedel Communications has announced the deployment of its Easy5G private 5G platform as the primary transmission system for onboard camera signals in the DTM ra...
09/10/2026
The National Duals Invitational championship match will air on ESPN on Sunday, December 13 at 7:30 p.m. CT from the BOK Center in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The 27 prelim...
09/10/2026
Versatile Video Coding is moving closer to mainstream deployment as smartphone manufacturers, semiconductor suppliers, and streaming providers address the hardw...
09/10/2026
PGA Tour golfer Min Woo Lee and Omaha Productions have announced the launch of Lee's official YouTube channel. The first video, filmed at TPC Summerlin, lau...
09/10/2026
ATSC has announced the approval of a Candidate Standard for its Broadcast-to-Everything (B2X) initiative. S44-2-002r6, B2X System Discovery and Signaling, has...
09/10/2026
BKB Bare Knuckle Boxing has announced a partnership with TV Azteca to bring BKB ...
09/10/2026
The SPORTEL Awards 2026 official selection has been announced, with 26 works across seven categories selected from more than 150 entries. Winners will be announ...
09/10/2026
Ateme has announced that RTVE, Spain's public broadcaster, has selected its TITAN Edge platform for satellite contribution on three new transportable produc...
09/10/2026
LiveU has announced that CRD Audiovisuel used the LU900Q intelligent production unit with built-in LiveU IQ (LIQ) connectivity to deliver live content from the ...
08/10/2026
Modern venues have come a long way since the tinny, echoing audio of the mid 20t...
08/10/2026
ESPN's first Super Bowl production will stream in English and Spanish on Disney+, while the ESPN App carries the full slate of game, ManningCast, studio, an...
08/10/2026
From high-school videoboards to War Eagle Productions, the Opelika native is learning how to lead shows and capture big moments
The future of live sports produ...
08/10/2026
The Television Academy and Prime Video have announced a six-year agreement making Prime Video the exclusive global home of the Emmy Awards beginning with the 20...
08/10/2026
Techex will exhibit at NAB Show New York 2026 (Booth 623, Javits Center, October...
08/10/2026
X Games has announced the appointment of Steve Rogers as Chief Operating Officer. Rogers previously served as COO of World Supercross and spent nearly a decade ...
08/10/2026
Fonn Group has appointed Trevor Spielmann as Sales Director for Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. Spielmann joins from EVS, where he held sales and business de...
08/10/2026
The flagship program will originate from major PG events with a four-camera production, live distribution across PGTV, social platforms
Perfect Game is bringin...
08/10/2026
Innovation rarely happens in a vacuum. More often, it happens at the point of collision: when worlds that have run on separate tracks begin to converge. That is...
08/10/2026
For decades, the production and broadcast services business has run on a familia...
08/10/2026
Uplynk, Zixi, BroadView Software, and Grass Valley have published The IP Converg...
08/10/2026
The NFL has announced the return of the Big Data Bowl, the league's analytics competition, now in its ninth year and again powered by AWS. Registration is o...
08/10/2026
Eutelsat has renewed its partnership with T l diffusion d'Alg rie (TDA), Algeria's national broadcasting network operator, for continued distribution of...
08/10/2026
Disney will livestream Super Bowl LXI on February 14, 2027, alongside the game's broadcast on ESPN and ABC. All Disney subscribers in the United States wi...
08/10/2026
RHStv and Red House Streaming have announced an expansion of their partnership w...
08/10/2026
Gray Media has announced a distribution agreement with TEGNA and DAZN to simulca...
08/10/2026
SVG readers can save 10% on registration and receive a complimentary Solutions H...
08/10/2026
PROTON Camera Innovations GmbH has been named a recipient of a 2026 Technology a...
08/10/2026
Industry leaders discuss real-world cloud workflows for live game production, pl...
08/10/2026
The next-gen audio technology joins Dolby Vision as part of Apple TV's immersive F1 experience...
06/10/2026
A response to Mark Turner and the SVG AI Innovation Lab
SVG AI Innovation Lab Program Director Mark Turner's How Broadcast Sports Can Apply the Newsroom S...
06/10/2026
Cobalt Digital will exhibit at NAB Show New York 2026 (Booth 226, Javits Center, October 21-22), demonstrating its ST 2110/IPMX product line alongside solutions...
06/10/2026
LiveU and Airwise have announced a strategic partnership integrating LiveU's bonded video transmission with Airwise's drone fleet management, airspace a...
06/10/2026
Hotspur Labs, Tottenham Hotspur's corporate venture programme, will co-host ...
06/10/2026
SPORTEL Monaco 2026 will take place October 19-21 at the Grimaldi Forum in Monaco, with the conference programme running October 19-20.
Sessions include:
Mast...
06/10/2026
Zixi has announced the appointment of John Towers as Chief Financial Officer. Towers brings more than 20 years of experience in media and entertainment, includi...
06/10/2026
The Memphis Grizzlies, DAZN, and WATN/ABC24 have announced a partnership to simulcast 15 regular season Grizzlies games free over-the-air on ABC24 during the 20...
06/10/2026
The Minnesota Timberwolves, KARE 11, and DAZN have announced a partnership to simulcast 15 Timberwolves games free over-the-air on KARE 11 during the 2026-27 se...
06/10/2026
Sportel 2026 is set to be held in Monaco in less than two weeks (beginning Octob...
06/10/2026
The company's Pro Data portable storage unit enabled the Dallas Cowboys prod...
05/10/2026
Eutelsat has announced that Airbus Defence and Space has completed the first 32 new OneWeb Low Earth Orbit satellites at its facility in Toulouse, France. The s...
05/10/2026
Racecourse Media Group (RMG) has appointed Andrew Demaria as its first Chief Content Officer, effective October 6.
Demaria joins from a career spanning more th...
05/10/2026
SMPTE will host SMPTE Bootcamp: Precision Timing for ST 2110 on Wednesday, October 21, 2026, from 9:20 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. in Room 3D03 at the Javits Center durin...
05/10/2026
Nexstar Media Group and DAZN have announced a partnership to simulcast 15 regular season Indiana Pacers games on Nexstar television stations and free on DAZN si...
05/10/2026
Behind The Mic provides a roundup of recent news regarding on-air talent, including new deals, departures, and assignments compiled from press releases and repo...
05/10/2026
Telos Alliance has announced that Zephyr Connect SE, a new hardware codec, is now shipping. The unit joins the Telos iPort High Density multi-codec gateway and ...
05/10/2026
Sofascore and the NHL have announced a multiyear global partnership that will bring new NHL statistics and analytics tools to Sofascore's platform beginning...