Sony Pixel Power calrec Sony

Physical hacking: Thales warns of new challenge to AI systems

30/11/2023

Facebook

Twitter

LinkedIn

At the 30th edition of the ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, which took place in Copenhagen from 27-30 November 2023 and included a daylong workshop on artificial intelligence and security (AISec), Thales made a world-premiere presentation of a technique for carrying out a physical attack on an AI system.

Companies and organisations are now well aware of the risk of software attacks on their AI models, but less information is available about potential attacks on AI hardware.

With the increasing use of AI in defence systems (drones, vehicles, fighter aircraft, etc.), the security of these highly critical assets needs to be taken into account from the earliest design stage in order to protect the intellectual property they contain and safeguard national security interests.

Side-channel attack on an embedded AI system by Thales ThalesIn an AI system, software is embedded in physical hardware components. Physical attacks known as side-channel attacks attempt to gain access to sensitive information by observing indirect signals generated by physical components of the system. Thaless demonstration of a side-channel attack during the AISec workshop was intended to raise awareness of this new type of threat among members of the scientific and technical community and encourage them to take this potential vulnerability into account when developing their systems. The heat, power consumption or electromagnetic radiation generated by a system can be a valuable source of information for hackers. They can use this information to exploit the physical characteristics of a systems electronic components, understand how the embedded software functions, access its sensitive data and compromise the confidentiality of the parameters influencing the decisions made by the AI.

Joan Mazenc, Director of the Thales ITSEF1, said: The risk of side-channel attacks on AI systems has not been fully addressed, and specific developments are needed to guarantee their reliability and resilience and to protect the intellectual property they contain. By presenting this new threat to the international scientific and technical community at the AISec conference, Thales seeks to alert industry to this emerging risk and the advanced solutions and techniques required to build a trusted AI system.

The attack presented at the AISec conference was conducted in two steps:

1 . Attack by observation, in which the physical behaviour of the system was analysed during operation to reveal the secret parameters used by the targeted AI for classifying images.

Conventional laboratory techniques can measure the electromagnetic radiation generated by a systems electronic components. By reproducing this process thousands of times in a variety of conditions, an attack AI can be trained to recognise the observed radiation patterns and thereby identify the secret parameters of the target AI with no prior knowledge of the system being observed.

2 . Active attack, in which the parameters influencing the target AIs decisions were exploited in order to deceive the model by creating adversarial examples.

Here, the operator forces the AI to identify the figure 7 as a 5. ThalesThis attack used scripts capable of exploiting the secret parameters revealed in the first step in order to create an image that would be incorrectly classified by the AI.

In addition, a hacker with physical access to the target system could achieve the same objective by physically disturbing the component while the AI is running. Creating a quick disturbance in the electronic components power supply or exposing a circuit to a strong electromagnetic pulse could alter the AIs decisions, causing it to misclassify images. This type of fault injection attack also needs to be taken into consideration by embedded system designers in order to build a trusted AI.

Thales and AI

To counter these threats, Thales runs security evaluations at its ITSEF laboratory, which is accredited by the French National Cybersecurity Agency ANSSI, and draws on the Groups extensive expertise to propose customised solutions to mitigate any vulnerabilities that are detected.

As the Groups defence and security businesses address critical requirements, often with safety-of-life implications, Thales has developed an ethical and scientific framework for the development of trusted AI based on the four strategic pillars of validity, security, explainability and responsibility. Thales solutions combine the know-how of over 300 senior AI experts and more than 4,500 cybersecurity specialists with the operational expertise of the Groups aerospace, land defence, naval defence, space and other defence and security businesses.

About Thales

Thales (Euronext Paris: HO) is a global leader in advanced technologies within three domains: Defence & Security, Aeronautics & Space, and Digital Identity & Security. It develops products and solutions that help make the world safer, greener and more inclusive.

The Group invests close to 4 billion a year in Research & Development, particularly in key areas such as quantum technologies, Edge computing, 6G and cybersecurity.

Thales has 77,000 employees in 68 countries. In 2022, the Group generated sales of 17.6 billion.

1Information Technology Security Evaluation Facility

Documents

Physical hacking - Thales warns of new challenge to AI systems.pdf

Contact

Marion Bonnet, Press and social media manager, Security and Cyber

+33 (0)6 60 38 48 92 marion.bonnet@thalesgroup.com

15 Dec 2023

Thales Alenia Space has selected the UK's National Satellite Test Facility for FLEX satellite first test campaign

Read more

13 Dec 2023

Thales delivers the new integrated surveillance system to Melillas Command Headquarters

Read more

13 Dec 2023

Trust Bank and Thales Launch Singapore's First O
LINK: https://www.thalesgroup.com/en/worldwide/security/press_release/physic...
See more stories from thales

Europe Stories

09/11/2025

Dalet Unveils Agentic AI Media Workflows at IBC2025

Dalet today announced a transformative leap forward for media operations: Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AI) that unifies the Dalet ecosystem under one natura...

06/10/2025

France Tlvisions Wins Prestigious 2025 EBU Technology & Innovation Award in Groundbreaking Collaboration with Dalet

France T l visions, France's leading broadcaster, has received the 2025 EBU ...

15/09/2025

SES SCORE Surpasses 600,000 of Transmission Hours, Delivering 900 Hours of Major Sports Content Daily

Unique sports content orchestration platform builds momentum among SES's cus...

13/09/2025

SKY Perfect Modernizes Playout-to-Delivery with Harmonic

Harmonic's Software-Based XOS Advanced Media Processor Provides Unparalleled Efficiency and Unlocks New Business Models SAN JOSE, Calif. - Sept. 13, 2025 -...

12/09/2025

Spotify's The Drop Weekly' Brings You the Week in New Releases, Straight From Our Editors

For fans, we know how important it is to stay plugged into music culture and dis...

12/09/2025

Agama and Consult Red announce RDK Accelerator integration

Link ping, Sweden and Shipley, United Kingdom, September 12, 2025 - Agama, the expert in video observability and analytics for service quality and customer expe...

12/09/2025

Granville opens up one last time for U&GOLD in Open All Hours: Inside Out

Feature-length retrospective from Studio Crook to air in 2026 Sir David Jason returns to the nation's favourite comedy channel, U&GOLD, for Open All Hours:...

12/09/2025

Bob Geldof to receive Lifetime Achievement Award at the Sky Arts Awards 2025

Friday 12 September 2025 The Boomtown Rats, Nyah Grace, Soweto Kinch, Royal Ballet and Madness also announced to perform at the ceremony on Tuesday Sky today ...

12/09/2025

Riedel Unveils Ultra-Light Bolero Mini Wireless Intercom Beltpack

Wuppertal September 12, 2025 Riedel Unveils Ultra-Light Bolero Mini Wireless Intercom BeltpackAt IBC2025 in Amsterdam, Riedel Communications unveiled Bolero M...

12/09/2025

Riedel Communications Acquires hi human interface

Wuppertal September 12, 2025 Riedel Communications Acquires hi human interfaceRiedel Communications today announced the acquisition of hi human interface fro...

12/09/2025

What Is CORE+ Technologyand How Does It Elevate Church Sound?

CORE+ virtually removes distortion, setting a new standard for church sound and giving worship teams the clarity and confidence they need. Read the full artic...

12/09/2025

Margot Robbie, Colin Farrell, Mary Robinson and Conor Murray amongst guests on Late Late Show season opener

The Late Late Show is back with a bang after the summer break, and Patrick Kielt...

12/09/2025

Another jam-packed weekend of live, free-to-air Sport across RT

The World Athletics Championships, Ireland v France in the Women's Rugby World Cup quarter-final, the Irish Champions Festival, and two Sports Direct Men...

12/09/2025

Katie Hannon explores the shelves of Ireland's National Archives in new series

The Records Show starts Sunday at 6.30pm on RT One and RT Player. Katie Hanno...

11/09/2025

RADAR's 1,000-Artist Milestone: Rachel Chinouriri, Zimmer90, and More Celebrate With Spotify in Berlin

RADAR, Spotify's program for emerging talent, recently hit a major milestone...

11/09/2025

Smarter Video Analytics and Easier Operations with Agama 11

Link ping, Sweden, September 11, 2025 - Agama, the expert in video observability & analytics for service quality and customer experience, announced today the la...

11/09/2025

SES Space & Defense Awarded Sustainment Tactical Network Contract to Support U.S. Army

Under the USD 89.6 Million award, SES Space & Defense will provide global commer...

11/09/2025

Telekom Srbija Expands and Extends Partnership with SES

Leading Balkan DTH provider adds capacity to consolidate its m:Sat TV platform at 23.5 degrees East and serve more customers across the region Luxembourg, 11 S...

11/09/2025

UKTV's free streaming service U launches on Sky Q in the UK

UKTV's free streaming service U launches on Sky Q Free streaming service U has launched on Sky Q in the UK, UKTV and Sky confirm today, expanding the footp...

11/09/2025

Capturing Music in the Chaos of a Train Station

From the discreet 2061 lavaliers to 4099 and 4011 mics, the setup delivered clean, natural sound in one of the most challenging broadcast environments. Read th...

11/09/2025

Tiny but Mighty: A Review of the DPA 2061 Lavalier Mic

From rugged build quality to natural, detailed sound, the verdict is clear: big performance can come in a very small package. Read the full review here!...

11/09/2025

Tonight on Prime Time: Family of Liam Farrell seeking answers six years after his death

Tonight on Prime Time RT One and RT Player at 9:35pm Tonight RT Prime Time...

11/09/2025

RT Statement: 2026 Eurovision Song Contest

RT Statement: 2026 Eurovision Song Contest At the General Assembly of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) in July, a number of EBU members raised concerns ...

10/09/2025

Lossless Listening Arrives on Spotify Premium With a Richer, More Detailed Listening Experience

Lossless on Spotify Premium is here. Lossless audio has been one of the most a...

10/09/2025

The Television Will Be Revolutionised

The Television Will Be Revolutionised Sep 10, 2025 Written by Sunit Kotecha, Director of Delivery and Operations, YouView 2025 marks a century since the f...

10/09/2025

First of Spains F110 frigates get future-ready with Rohde & Schwarz communications systems

First of Spains F110 frigates get future-ready with Rohde & Schwarz communicatio...

10/09/2025

Midco Taps Harmonic to Fuel Next-Generation Broadband Services

Harmonic's cOS Platform Supports DOCSIS and Fiber, Enabling Midco to Deliver Reliable Multi-Gigabit Connectivity to Subscribers SAN JOSE, Calif. - Sept. 10,...

10/09/2025

Join RT at The Ploughing 2025

RT brings three days of live radio, live entertainment, live news, live weather, personal appearances, and more Join RT Radio 1: Morning Ireland, The Oliver ...

09/09/2025

RADAR's Global Impact: 1,000 Artists, Billions of Streams, and a World of Discovery

Since 2020, Spotify's RADAR program has been a launchpad for emerging talent...

09/09/2025

5 Years and 1,000 Artists Later: How Spotify RADAR Supports Emerging Talent on the Path to Global Stardom

In 2020, Spotify launched RADAR with a clear mission: to identify, nurture, and ...

09/09/2025

Spotify and TikTok Launch Big on BookTok' Pilot Hub for Audiobook Fans

If you're on BookTok, you know the drill. You scroll, you tap, and suddenly your To Be Read list is overflowing with trending must-reads. Not unlike Spoti...

09/09/2025

TED2025 Relies on Clear-Com and NETGEAR to Power Production Communications

eds3_5_jq(document).ready(function($) { $(#eds_sliderM519).chameleonSlider_2_1({ content_source:......

09/09/2025

OSN Unlocks New Era of Targeted Video Streaming Monetization with Harmonic

Harmonic's VOS360 Ad SaaS Enables Personalized Ad Delivery and Seamless Integration with the Ad Tech Ecosystem SAN JOSE, Calif. - Sept. 9, 2025 - Harmonic ...

09/09/2025

Clear Sound for Worship and Livestreams at St. Luke's

St. Luke's Episcopal Church in New Jersey needed audio that truly connects and they found the answer. Read the full case study here!...

09/09/2025

On the Subject of Sound: Kalle Hvidt Nielsen on Immersive Audio

From AI-driven sound design to adaptable systems and uncompromising audio quality, the discussion highlights how innovation is shaping the future of performance...

09/09/2025

Mic Size Doesn't Limit Sound: DPA at NAB Show 2025

The conversation covers DPA's natural, uncolored sound, how to choose the right mic for any application and the company's latest innovations including C...

09/09/2025

From CORE to CORE+: Advancing Miniature Mic Technology

From the origins of CORE to the latest CORE+ upgrade, the article explores how DPA minimizes distortion, expands dynamic range and ensures clarity at every SPL ...

09/09/2025

Dolby Revolutionizes Entertainment on Four Wheels: 30 Car Brands Embrace Immersive Audio Experiences

September 9 2025, 07:22 (PDT) Dolby Revolutionizes Entertainment on Four Wheels...

09/09/2025

Autumn Schedule on RT Raidi na Gaeltachta

The Autumn Schedule has begun on RT Raidi na Gaeltachta, with a feast of music, entertainment, news and current affairs programmes as well as an interesting s...

08/09/2025

20 new apprentices start vocational training at SGL Carbon in Germany and Austria

The company continues to focus on its own training programs. Recently, 20 new ap...

08/09/2025

Unlock Smarter Subtitle Workflows with Accurate.Video LTA + Cantemo

How an MVP-first approach helps you move faster, stay flexible, and deliver smarter. Too often, media technology projects aim to solve everything at once ma...

08/09/2025

Fox Corporation Announces Resolution of Murdoch Family Trust Matter

Fox Corporation Announces Resolution of Murdoch Family Trust Matter New York, NY and Los Angeles, CA - September 8, 2025 - Fox Corporation ( FOX or the Comp...

08/09/2025

Fox Corporation Announces Secondary Offering of Class B Common Stock

Fox Corporation Announces Secondary Offering of Class B Common Stock New York, NY, and Los Angeles, CA - September 8, 2025 - Fox Corporation ( FOX or the Co...

08/09/2025

Fox Corporation Announces Pricing of Secondary Offering of Class B Common Stock

Fox Corporation Announces Pricing of Secondary Offering of Class B Common Stock New York, NY, and Los Angeles, CA, September 8, 2025 Fox Corporation ( FOX ...

08/09/2025

PantoneLIVE Adds New Color Libraries to Meet Growing Demand for Two-Piece Aluminum Beverage Can Packaging

PantoneLIVE Adds New Color Libraries to Meet Growing Demand for Two-Piece Alumin...

08/09/2025

Harmonic Introduces Central Management System to Power Next-Gen Hybrid Streaming

Advanced Workflow Management Simplifies Streaming Operations and Lowers Costs SAN JOSE, Calif. - Sept. 8, 2025 - Harmonic (NASDAQ: HLIT) today announced an adva...

05/09/2025

7 Ways Spotify's New User Controls Put You in Charge of Your Listening

Your listening habits are as unique as you are-and this year, Spotify has introduced a wave of new features to help you personalize your experience. From playli...

05/09/2025

Rohde & Schwarz UK awarded Silver Award under Defence Employer Recognition Scheme

Rohde & Schwarz UK awarded Silver Award under Defence Employer Recognition Schem...

05/09/2025

This weekend sees another feast of free-to-air Sport across RT

This weekend sees another feast in store for all sport fans as RT airs a jam-packed schedule of live, free-to-air sport. The Amgen Irish Open continues all we...