Sony Pixel Power calrec Sony

Delivering streaming media: reimagining CDNs

27/03/2023

Greg Burns, head of media products, Arqiva looks at the ways streaming media providers (including traditional broadcasters) are looking to improve their approaches to video distribution

This article first appeared in TVBEurope

Streaming has cemented itself as a critical pillar in the modern-day content landscape. However as the status and popularity of streaming services have risen, so too have audience expectations. With the common view now being that eventually the majority of television consumption will be over IP networks, broadcasters and streamers must address these heightened expectations now. Audiences want the same video quality, performance and availability they have come to expect from broadcast channels. In fact, research has shown that just one buffering event decreases the amount of video watched by 39 per cent. Clearly, viewers are seeking a broadcast-grade experience from their streaming services. However, existing content delivery networks (CDNs) are often not well geared to deliver the expected quality of experience or service.

With streaming media more strategically important than it's ever been, streaming media providers (including traditional broadcasters) are looking to improve their approaches to video distribution. As things stand, there's no consensus on how best to meet the performance expectations of audiences while reducing commercial and technical risk, but there are nuanced and bespoke approaches that SVoD players, public service broadcasters and smaller media companies should consider.

The shift away from purely public CDNs

Public CDNs share their resources across a wide variety of business and content types. These public resources are supporting software updates and games downloads as well as media businesses for whom a drop in quality or rebuffering has a far more serious commercial impact. Reliance on public CDNs can temper with quality of service, guaranteed performance and reliability.

Netflix has switched away from public CDNs, opting to deliver much of its content using a private CDN model i.e. using its own infrastructure to deliver a high-quality service. This approach works for companies like Netflix that operate on a massive global scale, but is not viable for smaller media companies. What's more, even for public service broadcasters, building their own private CDNs would be inefficient and creates complexity for the ISPs who have to host the servers.

Scaling streaming services through a hybrid approach

However, both smaller streaming companies and public broadcasters must also innovate and scale their streaming services in order to keep up with demand. There is work to do here. In fact, according to Ofcom, in 2022 only 8 per cent of broadcasters' viewing was online, the BBC (a leader in streaming) quotes that [its figures] are at 12 per cent.

To ensure that this scaling happens and supports the quality of experience expected by viewers, broadcasters need to invest directly in this scaling. The effective way of doing this is through private CDNs and a managed relationship with the ISPs. A common private CDN where broadcasters can invest in the capacity they need from common infrastructure, backed-up with the required service levels is key here. A common infrastructure creates efficiencies, but also enables capacity to be traded between broadcasters to cater for major events such as live sports.

Another option is to take a hybrid model approach that combines public and private CDNs. This helps to manage costs but also to ensure their video distribution platform continues to scale to meet their ever-growing demands. Offloading throughput from the public CDNs to private CDNs ensures there is capacity in the public CDNs when they need it. The private CDN part of this approach gives the streaming media company dedicated capacity, control and broadcast-grade video quality. The public CDN element of this approach offers cost-effective resilience and flexible scalability.

Minimising complexity, managing capacity and pulling sustainability levers

But there's an element that's crucial to this: minimising complexity. Streaming companies looking to embrace a hybrid approach currently face the added difficulty of managing both public and private CDNs and the cost of building a platform to do this.

That platform also needs to be optimised to spread the load to deliver both cost efficiency and dynamic scaling. An optimised hybrid solution can also help to minimise the video industry's carbon footprint.

Managing capacity is an important part of any hybrid solution. They also need to access multiple public CDNs without excessive volume commitments and without the risk that when they need capacity, it won't be available.

Ultimately, broadcasters and streamers can be better served by a video-focused architecture that responds to their needs, rather than the needs of all internet traffic. We need to treat video differently.

Conclusion

When it comes to reimagining CDN approaches, there is no one-size-fits-all. For big SVoD players, this means developing their own private CDNs. Others might consider developing a common private CDN, where capacity can be traded between broadcasters for major events.

Taking a hybrid approach, combining a cutting-edge private CDN platform and a dynamic multiple public CDN service to support peaks in demand and business continuity, is the right answer for streaming media companies and public service broadcasters seeking to minimise commercial and technical risks while optimising performance.

Published

27/03/2023

Author

Greg Burns, Head of media products
LINK: https://www.arqiva.com/news-views/views/reimagining-cdns...
See more stories from arqiva

Europe Stories

04/09/2025

Monumental Sports & Entertainment and Dalet Win Prestigious 2025 NAB Show Project of the Year Award

Monumental Sports & Entertainment (MSE), in collaboration with Dalet, has been a...

12/05/2025

A practical framework for AI integration in newsrooms

As newsrooms around the world begin to experiment with artificial intelligence, many are asking the same question: how do we move beyond isolated pilots and emb...

12/05/2025

VEON Joins GSMA Advance's People Excellence Partner Program as Founding Member to Further Professional Skills Development

12 May 2025 VEON Joins GSMA Advance's People Excellence Partner Program as ...

12/05/2025

Fox Corporation Reports Third Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Results

Fox Corporation Reports Third Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Results NEW YORK, NY, May 12, 2025 - Fox Corporation (Nasdaq: FOXA, FOX; FOX or the Company ) t...

12/05/2025

FOX Unveils Name of New Streaming Service FOX One

FOX Unveils Name of New Streaming Service FOX One Featuring all of FOX's Premium News, Sports and Entertainment Programming in One Dynamic Platform New ...

12/05/2025

FOX Orders Propulsive, Edge-Of-Your-Seat Thriller Memory of a Killer For 2025-2026 Season

FOX Orders Propulsive, Edge-Of-Your-Seat Thriller Memory of a Killer For 2025-20...

12/05/2025

FOX Announces Schedule for 2025-26 Season

FOX Announces Schedule for 2025-26 Season #1 NETWORK IN A18-49 DELIVERS SLATE FILLED WITH FUN, IRREVERENT CONTENT AND BOLD, SIGNATURE FOX CHARACTERS ALL-NEW ...

12/05/2025

Bernard Dunne explores the real stories behind sporting success in brand new RT Radio 1 series Dunne Talking

What is success? How is it achieved? And what does it really cost? These are the...

09/05/2025

Journalism Under Gender Apartheid: An Interview with Malala Yousafzai and Zahra Joya

At the Frontline Club in London, a venue long associated with media freedom and ...

09/05/2025

Spotify Data Reveals Eurovision 2025 Fan Favorites, With Sweden's KAJ Leading the Pack

As excitement builds for the annual Eurovision Song Contest, Spotify data offers...

09/05/2025

The Future of Consumer Engagement

In our latest blog, Laura Rognoni dives into the shifting currents of change in the digital entertainment landscape, revealing the trends that will keep viewers...

09/05/2025

Sky Original documentary The Girl Who Caught a Killer to air on Sky and streaming service NOW on 25 May

Friday 9 May 2025 Download images HERE Episodes are available on Sky Media Vil...

09/05/2025

Marquis launches Postflux for Pro Tools' audio production management software

New beta programme for Avid Pro Tools users provides versioned backup/archive M...

09/05/2025

RT Statement: Eurovision Song Contest 2025

Further to the comments from RT Director-General, Kevin Bakhurst on Wednesday 7th May included below in which he asked the EBU for a discussion on Israel&#...

09/05/2025

Tom Brady, Nadine Coyle, Joe Duffy and EMMY among guests on this week's Late Late Show season finale

Here is your host, Patrick Kielty! In the season finale of The Late Late Show, ...

09/05/2025

My Eurovision Party 2025 - join in on the fun with RT Kids and Marty Whelan avatar!

My Eurovision Party 2025 - join in on the fun with RT Kids! Eurovision launche...

08/05/2025

Expected weak market dynamics weigh on business development in the first three months 2025

As expected, continued weak demand from key sales markets and declining economic...

08/05/2025

BBC announces Agatha Christie's Endless Night, adapted by Sarah Phelps

A new three-part series is coming to BBC iPlayer and BBC One (Image: The Christie Archive Trust) The BBC has announced Agatha Christie's Endless Night, a...

08/05/2025

VEON Shareholders Re-elect Board at 2025 AGM, Founder Augie Fabela to Serve as Chairman

08 May 2025 VEON Shareholders Re-elect Board at 2025 AGM, Founder Augie Fabela ...

08/05/2025

Will Mellor & Ralf Little return to U&Dave for more Will & Ralf Should Know Better

Comedy and entertainment channel U&Dave bring back their #1 ranked programme of ...

08/05/2025

TenneT Relies on Arvato Systems for Market Communications

TenneT relies on Arvato Systems for market communication Energy industry: Impressive market communication know-how and system integration expertise G tersloh...

08/05/2025

2025-05-08

When Taiki Hamamoto, 22, came across a Hanafuda deck at his local game shop, he was intrigued. He had grown up playing the traditional Japanese card game with f...

08/05/2025

Joe Duffy hangs up his mic on Liveline as he confirms Retirement from RT after 37 Years

The Liveline is now open , said Joe Duffy earlier today, as he previewed this af...

08/05/2025

RT reveals first look at comedy drama The Walsh Sisters, based on novels of Marian Keyes

RT , in association with the BBC, Screen Ireland and Cineflix Rights has reveale...

07/05/2025

Experience a New Dimension of Music Discovery With More Controls and Enhanced Tools

Discovering music should feel effortless and fun. That's why Spotify continu...

07/05/2025

FOX Doubles Down on the Laughs Renewing Comedies Animal Control, Starring Joel McHale, and Going Dutch, Starring Denis Leary

FOX Doubles Down on the Laughs Renewing Comedies Animal Control, Starring Joel M...

07/05/2025

VEON's QazCode Signs MoU with Seekr to Develop AI-Powered Solutions to Drive Digital Growth

07 May 2025 VEON's QazCode Signs MoU with Seekr to Develop AI-Powered Solut...

07/05/2025

U&GOLD commissions feature-length documentary celebrating the life of Victoria Wood

UKTV has ordered a feature length documentary celebrating the life of Britain...

07/05/2025

Shaun the Sheep: The Beast of Mossy Bottom to join Sky Original film slate in 2026

Wednesday 7 May 2025 Shaun the Sheep fans are in for a baaaarilliant treat in 2...

07/05/2025

Rohde & Schwarz to highlight innovative broadcast technologies at CABSAT 2025

Rohde & Schwarz to highlight innovative broadcast technologies at CABSAT 2025 Rohde & Schwarz will showcase its latest energy-efficient transmitters and 5G Br...

07/05/2025

MPTS. London. May 14-15, 2025

The Importance of Workflow Efficiencies in Post-Production Wednesday, 14 May 14:40 FilmLight sits down with Sam Lempp, head of business development for Nara, ...

07/05/2025

RT Announces Fergal O'Brien as new Business Correspondent

RT News is pleased to announce the appointment of RT journalist, Fergal O'Brien, as its new Business Correspondent. In his new role, Fergal will be repor...

06/05/2025

Spotify Amplifies Colombia's Booming Local Music Scene With Sbele a Eso' Initiative

In Colombia, music isn't just background noise-it's center stage. It'...

06/05/2025

La nueva apuesta de Spotify para destacar la msica local en Colombia: Sbele a Eso'

En Colombia, la m sica no suena de fondo: es el centro del escenario. Es el cora...

06/05/2025

Spotify Introduces Plays, a New Way To See What Content Is Resonating With Podcast Fans

At Spotify, we always seek ways to connect users with their next favorite podcas...

06/05/2025

In Mumbai, Our Public Affairs Chief, Dustee Jenkins, Spotlights the Role of Spotify in the Growth of India's Music Industry

Since Spotify's 2019 launch in India, the growth of the country's local ...

06/05/2025

Basilica of Our Lady of Aparecida Enhances Intercom Infrastructure with Clear-Com and...

eds3_5_jq(document).ready(function($) { $(#eds_sliderM519).chameleonSlider_2_1({...

06/05/2025

Comscore Reports First Quarter 2025 Results

Comscore Reports First Quarter 2025 ResultsRESTON, Va., May 6, 2025 Comscore, Inc. (Nasdaq: SCOR), a trusted partner for planning, transacting and evaluating ...

06/05/2025

KLA to perform live on RT Radio 1's Arena with exclusive preview of new album, Raise the Road

Live from Studio 1 at 7pm, Tuesday May 6 Iconic trad-fusion group K LA will be ...

06/05/2025

Rohde & Schwarz hosts RF Testing Innovations Forum 2025, helping design engineers elevate their RF expertise

Rohde & Schwarz hosts RF Testing Innovations Forum 2025, helping design engineer...

06/05/2025

IBM Accelerates Enterprise Gen AI Revolution with Hybrid Capabilities

LONDON, UK, May 6, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Today at the company s annual THINK event, IBM (NYSE: IBM) is unveiling new hybrid technologies that break down the long...

06/05/2025

2025-03-18

Apple today introduced Tap to Pay on iPhone in Bulgaria, Finland, Hungary, Liechtenstein, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Switzerland, enabling millio...

06/05/2025

2025-05-06

Ahead of Pride Month, Apple is introducing a new Apple Watch Pride Edition Sport Band, watch face, and iPhone and iPad wallpaper to celebrate the strength and b...

06/05/2025

Tracks & Trails returns for a fresh new season

First episode airs this Friday at 8pm on RT One and RT Player with Doireann N Ghlac in presenting Guests include Barry Murphy, Brooke Scullion, Bryan Dobso...

05/05/2025

Loreen, Nemo, and More Reimagine Eurovision Anthems for Spotify Singles

As Europe gears up for the Eurovision Song Contest 2025, Spotify is celebrating the spirit of unity and musical legacy with a new series of Spotify Singles. Fiv...

05/05/2025

Closure of SGL Carbon production site in Lavradio

As part of the restructuring of its loss-making Carbon Fibers business unit, SGL Carbon has decided to close its production site in Lavradio (Portugal). Lavradi...

05/05/2025

Comscore Launches Certified Deal IDs in Magnite's SSP, Bringing Trusted Content Rankings to Programmatic Buying

Comscore Launches Certified Deal IDs in Magnite's SSP, Bringing Trusted Cont...