Sony Pixel Power calrec Sony

Art and Complicity: How the Fight Against Gentrification in Boyle Heights Questions the Role of Artists

21/07/2016

BHAAAD talk on gentrification. | Photo: Leonardo Vilchis.

In Boyle Heights, even the air is contested territory. On the northwestern edge, on Mission Road between the 10 Freeway overpass and First Street, El Pato's briney odor pushes against the inky fumes of a print shop, while a wall of freeway exhaust seals it all in. To the south, the red glow of Vernon and the industrial furnace that is Southeast L.A. burns so bright as to compete with the sunset. Unidentified toxic gasses drift in with the pungent smell of the Farmer John plant. In the sky, the smell of singeing animal meat, a whiff of blood dissolving in water.

On the ground, many Boyle Heights residents have dedicated their lives to this place fighting against a history of racism, gang violence, drug epidemics and poverty. For the last 20 years, residents and community organizations have pushed against the displacement of low-income and working-class families as Los Angeles moves forward with market-driven, revitalization efforts. Recently, they have turned their focus on studios and galleries that seek to carve out L.A.'s newest arts district in Boyle Heights.

Since PSSST, Boyle Heights' newest gallery, announced its grand opening (originally scheduled for May 13) the conflict between the art space and local grassroots organizations has escalated to dimensions greater than each of the actual entities by bringing to question the direct and indirect complicity of artists and cultural spaces in the displacement of long-seated, working-class communities.

Boyle Heights has witnessed eastbound waves of gentrification that have transformed Echo Park and Highland Park into more affluent and white neighborhoods. The proliferation of artist studios and galleries has come to signal the arrival of additional enterprises that raise property values and cost of rent for businesses and housing tenants, eventually resulting in their displacement.

Newcomers, including artists, have been drawn to Boyle Heights by its rich cultural character -- forged from generations of Mexican, Japanese, Russian and Jewish immigrants relegated to the city's eastern periphery -- as well as its cheaper rent and property in an increasingly unaffordable city.

Projection of a gentrification poem on a PSSST wall. | Photo: La Union de Vecinos via Twitter.

The Pico-Aliso: People Have Left Their Lives Here

When PSSST set up shop, they chose a community with a long history of organizing. Ground zero for this new Boyle Heights battle is taking place in Pico Gardens and Aliso Village (also known as The Flats ) -- twin public housing projects that until 1996, together formed the largest housing project west of the Mississippi.

The demolishment of this housing project marked a key moment in an ongoing process of displacement in Pico-Aliso. While some residents were able to return to the neighborhood, hundreds of families were forced to move permanently as over 900 units of public housing were lost. Since then, this community and Boyle Heights in general, has experienced a continuous loss of public housing with revitalization developments by private investors, as well as the extension of Metro's Gold Line into the eastside. Currently, there are plans to demolish 1,175 rent controlled units in Wyvernwood to build 4,150 market rate units.

Through these struggles to keep their homes, the Pico-Aliso community also made efforts to take back its streets from gang violence that raged for decades.

Gentrification is evicting residents & businesses in BH! | Image: La Union de Vecinos via Twitter.

It's important to know that we have suffered a lot in this community. It's a miracle that we are alive. We have seen families lose their children and husbands. We have seen violence from the police. Many people have left their lives here, says Delmira Gonzalez. A Boyle Heights resident for more than 35 years, she has worked for decades to make her community a safer, more livable place. She is currently a member of Union de Vecinos, a tenants rights organization that formed over 20 years ago during the demolishment of the Pico-Aliso housing projects.

She remembers how women organized to create safe passages to escort children to school and back home and how they occupied known drug-dealing spots by setting up impromptu barbeque grills and serving free food. She remembers that dealers, when interrupted, accepted plates of hot food before scurrying away to eat. Their hustle would not take place under the watch of mothers.

Street infrastructure such as street bumps was earned with the blood of children killed in roads and the labor of mothers like Gonzalez, who formed human chains, capturing the mayor's attention. Streets, corners, alleys, curbs and sidewalks are saturated with lives, deaths and the determined attempt of residents to heal these spaces.

Industrial zone buildings in Boyle Heights. | Photo: Timo Saarelma.

Today, one of the most standout reminders of this community's hardships is Boyle Heights' calcified industrial zone. The community now sits among the remnants of former warehouses and factories, like the skeleton of a creature that curled up and died many lifetimes ago. Longtime residents of Boyle Heights in some ways, consider themselves the keepers and guardians of these bones, for many still remember when they were animated and provided their families with humble but dignified sustenance.

Gonzalez and Ana Hernandez, another member of Union de Vecinos, recall the factories, warehouses and cold storage plants where families once worked. They remember that the building that PSSST now occupies on Third Street, was once a Halloween costume factory.

It was along these industrial zones that Father Greg Boyle and the mothers of Pico-Aliso organized walks that grew into marches for jobs for their children and husbands
LINK: https://www.kcet.org/shows/artbound/boyle-heights-gentrification-art-g...
See more stories from kcet

Most recent headlines

04/08/2024

Dalet Appoints Santiago Solanas as CEO to Lead Next Era of Growth and Innovation

Dalet, a leading technology and service provider for media-rich organizations, is excited to announce Santiago Solanas as its new Chief Executive Officer (CEO)....

03/06/2024

Dalet and Veritone Reach Agreement to Distribute, Transact and Monetize Media Archives

Dalet, a leading technology and service provider for media-rich organizations, a...

28/04/2024

Mediahaus delivers the first SRT live-streaming sports production over 5G with URSA Broadcast G2

Mediahaus delivers the first SRT live-streaming sports production over 5G with U...

27/04/2024

L3Harris Chair and CEO Christopher E. Kubasik Discusses 1Q24 On CNBC's "Closing Bell: Overtime"

On April 26, L3Harris Chair and CEO Christopher E. Kubasik joined CNBC's Mor...

27/04/2024

Audinate Adds Major New Features to Dante Connect

PORTLAND, Oregon Audinate Group Limited, the developer of the Dante AV-over-IP solution, announced significant new additions to Dante Connect, its cloud-based D...

27/04/2024

Bell Media Launches New Portfolio of FAST Channels

TORONTO Bell Media has launched 10 English and French-language FAST channels featuring entertainment, factual, news, and sports programming. The new free stream...

27/04/2024

Study: Broadcast TV Evening News Avoids Serious Economic Issues

An extensive new analysis of the news segments in the broadcast evening news programs of ABC, CBS, NBC and PBS has found that broadcasters devoted most of their...

27/04/2024

Hughes Opens Manufacturing Facility and Private 5G Incubation Center in Maryland

GERMANTOWN, Md. EchoStar's Hughes Network Systems has opened a new manufacturing facility and private 5G incubation center in Germantown, Maryland....

27/04/2024

Broadcasting Legend Harry Pappas Dead At 78

Harry Pappas, one of three brothers who founded Pappas Telecasting Companies in 1971, died April 24. He was 78 years old....

27/04/2024

Televisa Selects Synamedia For Broadcast Distribution Overhaul

ATLANTA and LONDON Mexican telecommunications and broadcast company Televisa has selected Synamedia for an overhaul of its broadcast distribution....

27/04/2024

Participate in the Survey - The Impact of AI on Media and the Creative Industry

Participate in the Survey - The Impact of AI on Media and the Creative Industry Pascal Wagner April 26, 2024 0 Comments By participating in this surve...

27/04/2024

SDVI Rally Access Workstation Earns Two Top Awards at 2024 NAB Show

SDVI Rally Access Workstation Earns Two Top Awards at 2024 NAB Show Brie Clayton April 26, 2024 0 Comments SDVI, the leading platform provider for clo...

27/04/2024

Berklee's Music and Health Institute Launches Community Health Musician Certificate

Berklee's Music and Health Institute Launches Community Health Musician Cert...

27/04/2024

Charter Reports Higher Q1 Profits Despite Broadband, Video Losses

Charter Communications reported higher first-quarter profits despite continued cord-cutting and competition for broadband customers....

27/04/2024

Environmental Groups Aim To Make Unscripted TV More Sustainable

Two environmentally-focused groups are partnering to engage the unscripted TV world in finding better ways to address climate change. Reality of Change is an ec...

27/04/2024

Sarah Garcia Named Weekend Anchor at Telemundo 40 in Texas

Sarah Garcia has been promoted to weekend anchor at KTLM McAllen, Texas, known as Telemundo 40. Starting April 27, she will anchor Noticias Telemundo 40 weekend...

27/04/2024

CBS Sports Kicks Off FAST Channel for UEFA Champions League on Pluto TV

CBS Sports said it launched a new 24-hour free, ad supported streaming television (FAST) channel devoted to the UEFA Champions League....

27/04/2024

Brian Roberts's Pay Rose To $35 Million at Comcast

Comcast chairman and CEO Brian Roberts received $35.4 million in compensation in 2023, up 11% from the previous year, according to a proxy statement filed by th...

27/04/2024

John Lithgow Goes Back to School in Art Happens Here'

Art Happens Here With John Lithgow, which sees the actor study dance, ceramics, silk-screen printing and vocal jazz with students in Los Angeles, debuts on PBS ...

27/04/2024

FETV Wants Upfront Buyers Seeking Cable Viewers To Join Its Family

Remember Leave It to Beaver? Bewitched? Dragnet? When cable ratings were rising?...

27/04/2024

Catchy Comedy Features Gomer Pyle, USMC' Weekend Marathon

Next up for the weekend binge at Catchy Comedy is Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C. Every weekend, Catchy Comedy features The Catchy Binge, a marathon of a classic sitcom....

26/04/2024

Sundance Film Festival CDMX 2024 kicks off today at Cinpolis

Sundance Film Festival CDMX 2024 kicks-off today with screenings in 5 theaters in Mexico City and the opening-night film, FRIDA, directed by Carla Guti rrez...

26/04/2024

Interview: Lourdes Portillo, Director of Las madres de la Plaza de Mayo, La Ofrenda

[Editor's Note: This interview is part of a larger feature about the women d...

26/04/2024

Career insights instead of everyday school life

Once again this year, SGL Carbon opened its doors to interested children and young people. On the occasion of the German Girls and Boys Day, which took place on...

26/04/2024

L3Harris Technologies Reports Strong First Quarter 2024 Results, Increases 2024 Profitability Guidance

Orders1 of $5.5 billion; book-to-bill of 1.06x Revenue of $5.2 billion, up 17%,...

26/04/2024

What Makes A Network Resilient?

Five Considerations For Communications Modernization In The 21st Century In the digital-enabled battlespace, the Joint Force needs to shoot, move and communica...

26/04/2024

CBS Sports Launches New Free Streaming Channel

CBS Sports has launched Champions League as a new, 24-hour streaming channel that will serve as the year-round destination for nonstop highlights of the UEFA ...

26/04/2024

Roku Streaming Homes Hit 81.6M

Despite tough competition in the streaming space, Roku reported solid results in Q1 2024, beating revenue expectations, with total net revenue up 19% YoY to $88...

26/04/2024

Sarah Farrell Named General Manager Of Pinewood Toronto Studios

LONDON AND TORONTO Pinewood Toronto Studios has appointed Sarah Farrell as general manager of the Studios in downtown Toronto....

26/04/2024

Quantum to Offer Advanced Filesharing Technology and Performance in StorNext and Myriad Solutions

Quantum to Offer Advanced Filesharing Technology and Performance in StorNext and...

26/04/2024

FilmLight Colour Awards welcomes 2024 entries and introduces new Emerging Talent' award

FilmLight Colour Awards welcomes 2024 entries and introduces new Emerging Talen...

26/04/2024

Picture Shop Announces Chris Evans as Head of Unscripted

Picture Shop Announces Chris Evans as Head of Unscripted Brie Clayton April 26, 2024 0 Comments Picture Shop announced Chris Evans will lead Unscripte...

26/04/2024

Participate in a Survey - The Impact of AI on Media and the Creative Industry

Participate in a Survey - The Impact of AI on Media and the Creative Industry Pascal Wagner April 26, 2024 0 Comments By participating in this survey,...

26/04/2024

Hi Barbie! Mattel Launching First FAST Channels on Samsung TV Plus

Toy maker Mattel said it is working with Samsung to launch its first free ad-supported streaming television (FAST) channels later this year....

26/04/2024

Marty Moe Named President Of Trusted Media Brands

Trusted Media Brands (TMB) said it named Marty Moe as president....

26/04/2024

Ron Howard Directs Jim Henson Documentary for Disney Plus

Ron Howard is the director on Jim Henson Idea Man, a documentary that premieres on Disney Plus May 31. Henson of course created Kermit the Frog, Miss Piggy, Big...

26/04/2024

Kraken Skate Away From RSN Root Sports for Deals With Tegna, Amazon

The ice continues to melt under the regional sports network business as the Seattle Kraken of the National Hockey League have made a long-term deal to broadcast...

26/04/2024

Warner Bros. Discovery Launches Olli First-Party Data Platform

Heading into the upfronts, Warner Bros. Discovery said it launched Olli, a first-party data platform advertiser can use for converged, targeted advertising camp...

26/04/2024

The Equalizer' Gets Season 5 on CBS

CBS has renewed the drama The Equalizer, which will see season five on in 2024-2025. Queen Latifah stars....

26/04/2024

The CW Inks New Deal for Miss USA, Miss Teen USA

The CW has entered into an exclusive multiyear broadcast partnership for the Miss USA Pageant and the Miss Teen USA Pageant. The 73rd Miss USA Pageant will air ...

26/04/2024

Fuse Urging Young Viewers To Vote With Blunt Campaign

Fuse Media isn't mincing words in a campaign urging its young viewers to register and participate in the 2024 elections....

26/04/2024

Neil Gaiman's Sandman' Universe Expands With Dead Boy Detectives'

Dead Boy Detectives, a series from Neil Gaiman about a detective agency staffed by ghosts, debuts on Netflix April 25. George Rexstrew and Jayden Revri are in t...

26/04/2024

The Story Collective opens largest film and TV studio in the heart of London

The Story Collective has gradually repurposed the former Mortlake Brewery to include production offices, workshops and sound stages By Matthew Corrigan Publi...

26/04/2024

Richard Perkett joins Amagi as chief product officer

Perkett joins the company following a 25 year career in product management, product marketing, engineering and user experience (UX) across multiple industries ...

26/04/2024

Teradek Announces Smaller More Robust Built-in Antennas f...

Teradek, the industry leader in wireless video transmitters and receivers, announced today the launch of new Bolt 6 LT 750 and Bolt 6 Monitor Module 750 RX with...

26/04/2024

Amagi Names Richard Perkett Chief Product Officer

NEW YORK Amagi has appointed Richard Perkett chief product officer (CPO)....

26/04/2024

NAB Board Election Results Announced

WASHINGTON, D.C. The National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) has announced the results of the 2024 NAB Radio and Television Board of Directors elections. The...

26/04/2024

Mattel to Launch First FAST Channels on Samsung TV Plus

EL SEGUNDO, Calif. & NEW YORK Mattel has announced a deal to launch its first three 24/7 free ad supported streaming (FAST) channels on Samsung TV Plus, Samsung...

26/04/2024

NextGen TV Launches In Portland, Maine

PORTLAND, Maine Viewers here can now receive the NextGen TV signals of five local stations with the launch of ATSC 3.0 service from host station WPFO, which is ...