
Tar pits tableau | Photo: Onasill Bill Badzo, some rights reserved
In 1970, from the gooey depths of Pit 91, an unknown excavator found the most beautiful fossil ever extracted from the La Brea asphalt seeps. The Pleistocene remnant wasn't a sabercat tooth, dire wolf jaw, sloth claw, mammoth femur, or anything at all like the megafauna that have made the bubbling and belching spot off Wilshire Boulevard famous. It was just a little nub of plant material that was eventually cataloged as part of a bee nest and forgotten for decades until paleoentomologist Anna Holden took a new look. The nest structure was unmistakable - the capsule had been made by leafcutter bees, never seen at La Brea before, and high-resolution scans revealed intricately-preserved pupae still inside. The Ice Age insects are the most delicate creatures to ever emerge from the tar, but their beauty goes beyond aesthetics. The immature bees belonged to the species Megachile gentilis - a species still alive today that connects La Brea's ancient past to its urban present.
Death at both large and small scales looms large at La Brea. Visitors pass by the somber tableau of a mammoth trapped in asphalt, trunk haplessly raised to the sky as baby and herdmate look on, to a museum filled with the chocolate-colored bones of species that have been extinct for over 8,000 years. These are the celebrities of the recently-rechristened La Brea Tar Pits and Museum - snarling Smilodon, slinking dire wolves, burly short-faced bears, enormous camels, and the imposing, condor-like teratorns, each a monument to both paleontological persistence as well as catastrophe that is as hotly-debated now as when the sudden loss of North America's megafauna was first recognized. But there are stories of survival, too. Whether it was climate change, human hunters, or, more likely, a combination of the two, the environmental changes at the end of the Pleistocene did not wipe the ecological slate totally clean. Many of the species found in the tar pits are still alive today, and they've been able to carve out a living in their old haunts even as Los Angeles has sprawled across the landscape.
--
--
You can see some of these survivors in the tar pits museum itself. They're easy to miss, hidden in an alcove after all the more charismatic megafauna have been put on parade. Tucked away to the side is the skeleton of a golden eagle perched above the head of a bony coyote. Both are found by the hundreds in La Brea, and both still make LA their home. Not that these species have remained static since the days of the mammoths and mastodon. For the coyotes, especially, the disappearance of the more massive La Brea residents forever changed the west's clever and ubiquitous canid.
La Brea's fossil coyotes have long been known to be different than their modern counterpart. John Campbell Merriam, one of the site's pioneers, noticed the difference a century ago, but this was generally thought to be a quirk of climate. Cooler past temperatures would have given bigger coyotes a better ability to regulate their body temperature, and this seemed so obvious that no one paid much attention to the carnivores. When fossil carnivore expert Julie Meachen started to look at the coyotes anew, however, she found something very different. Competition, not climate, is what gave the ancient coyotes their size.
The crucial clue came not from the coyotes alone, but from comparison with wolves. Gray wolves, while not as numerous as their dire cousins, were present in southern California during the Pleistocene, too. So if climate were responsible for changing size, Meachen reasoned, then the wolves should have shrunk as the world warmed. But they didn't. Gray wolves stayed the same as coyotes shrunk. And this hints at something unexpected. Pleistocene coyotes were larger and more robust than their modern counterparts, Meachen says, and additional research has suggested that they mostly likely would have traveled in larger groups than living coyotes, maybe more like wolf pack sizes. With so many other carnivores on the landscape, coyotes had to be bigger and coordinate in order to get their share.
Coyote skeleton at the Page Museum | Photo: Eden, Janine and Jim, some rights reserved
Why coyotes survived while so many other carnivores perished, though, is unclear. Coyotes are extremely adaptable, Meachen says, and the canids have certainly adjusted to making a living as our neighbors even in cities. But they have just made it through by the skin of their teeth. Through DNA analyses we are learning that many mammal species almost went extinct at the end of the Pleistocene, Meachen says, and I think coyotes are no exception.
For so long, the focus on the Ice Age has been on what was lost. Sabercats and mastodons have a strong hold on our imagination, not to mention that our own possible involvement in the Ice Age extinctions is the prehistoric frame for the current biotic crisis. But Meachen and other researchers are adding to a burgeoning area of research that looks at Pleistocene survivors and what their histories can tell us about life, death, and evolution over thousands of years. In another recent study, for example, paleontologists Larisa DeSantis and Ryan Haupt determined that La Brea's cougars were probably able to survive because they had a more generalized diet than the other big cats of the time. Without that flexibility, P-22 wouldn't be roaming Griffith Park today. And given that the La Brea collections contain ornate shrews, broad-footed moles, pallid bats, black-tailed jackrabbits, eastern spotted skunks, black bears, lynx, and more, there's a wealth of connections waiting to be made between past and present. This goes way beyond mammals, of course. La Brea has also yielded 139 species of birds, 116 of which are
Most recent headlines
09/11/2025
Dalet today announced a transformative leap forward for media operations: Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AI) that unifies the Dalet ecosystem under one natura...
21/10/2025
Globecast, the leading provider of broadcast, media and entertainment managed services, has announced the appointment of G Morgan as Executive Vice President of...
21/10/2025
Visual Data announces the appointment of Maz Al-Jumaili as Senior Vice President, Worldwide Localization, to advance client engagement, strategic partnerships, ...
21/10/2025
As Amazon's Prime Video prepares to launch its coverage of NBA basketball under a major new deal, Grup Mediapro has announced that it is working with the st...
21/10/2025
ATLANTA Good news for consumers using an Atlanta DTH receiver to watch ATSC 3.0: with a new software update, they will be able to blanket their homes with Wi-Fi...
21/10/2025
While recent news has been heavily focused on Hispanic migration into the U.S., The 2025 Hispanic Market Report from Claritas highlights the fact that this gr...
21/10/2025
MAIDENHEAD, UK RWS has hired Michael Wayne as its head of media and entertainment in Los Angeles where he will lead the company's media localization busines...
21/10/2025
Imagine Communications and Rohde & Schwarz today announced a definitive agreement under which Imagine will acquire Pixel Power Limited, a wholly owned subsidiar...
21/10/2025
Atlanta DTH (ADTH) today announced a major update that will expand the functionality of its NEXTGEN TV receiver by enabling gateway capabilities allowing viewer...
21/10/2025
Heartland Video Systems, Inc. (HVS), a premier video systems integration, consulting, and expert ATSC 3.0 implementation firm announces that it has partnered wi...
21/10/2025
QuickLink, the leading provider of award-winning video production and remote guest integration solutions, today announced the appointment of Austin Hinton as it...
21/10/2025
nternet connectivity startup Miri Technologies Inc. will use this week's NAB Show New York as the launch pad for its latest ground-breaking innovation, the ...
20/10/2025
Inside TAMS: How Time-Addressable Media Stores could redefine sports workflows By Paul Markham
Friday, October 17, 2025 - 08:57
Print This Story
A penalty...
20/10/2025
Transformational production: Inside TVN's remote production push for the DFL...
20/10/2025
How NBC Sports Transitioned Stamford Facility to One Format: 1080p HDRMulti-year plan harmonizes workflows, simplifies operationsBy Ken Kerschbaumer, Editorial ...
20/10/2025
NBA on NBC' Studio Production Team Is Ready for Tip-Off With Coast-to-Coast...
20/10/2025
Under pressure: TVN CEO Markus Osthaus considers the German sports broadcasting ...
20/10/2025
(L-R) Maria Dizzia, Carmen Emmi, and Russell Tovey attend the Plainclothes pre...
20/10/2025
In March, we launched Concerts Near You to help listeners find concerts from their favorite artists. Since then, more than 3 million people have used it to disc...
20/10/2025
Em diversas cidades do Brasil, um movimento tem se fortalecido para celebrar o poder, a beleza e a profundidade da criatividade negra. O Dia AMPLIFIKA, agora em...
20/10/2025
In cities across Brazil, a movement is growing that celebrates the power, beauty, and depth of Black creativity. AMPLIFIKA Day, now in its fifth edition, return...
20/10/2025
Airborne Early Warning and Control aircraft rendering...
20/10/2025
DENVER and MUNICH Imagine Communications today announced its plans to acquire Pixel Power Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of Rohde & Schwarz. Financial terms of...
20/10/2025
LOS ANGELES G Morgan has joined Globecast, a provider of broadcast, media and entertainment managed services, as executive vice president of sales, Globecast Am...
20/10/2025
PLYMOUTH, Wisc. Heartland Video Systems and Zixi have partnered to enable broadcast-quality live video delivery over any IP network....
20/10/2025
A. R. Rahman on Facing Fear and Finding the Divine In an interview with Berklee President Jim Lucchese, the Oscar-winning composer reflects on how courage and...
20/10/2025
Monday 20 October 2025
To view this content, please enable our use of cookies. ...
20/10/2025
Rohde & Schwarz transfers Pixel Power to Imagine Communications Companies work collaboratively to ensure continuity and ongoing support for existing customers...
20/10/2025
RT 's Prime Time is set to host the final Presidential Election Debate this Tuesday night, October 21, providing an opportunity to hear directly from Irelan...
20/10/2025
NVIDIA and Google Cloud are expanding access to accelerated computing to transform the full spectrum of enterprise workloads, from visual computing to agentic a...
19/10/2025
Back to All News
Sins of Kujo' Comes to Life in New Live-Action Series Set for Spring 2026
Entertainment
19 October 2025
GlobalJapan
Link copied to cl...
18/10/2025
New England Sports Network (NESN) has chosen Harmonic, working with Astound Business Solutions, as its enterprise technology partner to transform primary distri...
18/10/2025
NEW ORLEANS, La. In the run-up to the start of the NBA season, WVUE-TV and Gray Local Media have announced a deal with DirecTV that will greatly expand access t...
18/10/2025
Berklee Celebrates 40 Years of the Fall Together Concert Faculty composers Bob Pilkington and Greg Hopkins are among the featured artists for this year's ...
17/10/2025
NEP Group Receives New Equity Investment From 26North Partners LP, Co-InvestorsCarlyle remains the largest shareholder as the company prepares for the futureBy ...
17/10/2025
Apple Lands Five-Year Deal for F1 Distribution in the U.S.Besides airing on Apple TV, the sport will be amplified on other Apple servicesBy Ken Kerschbaumer, Ed...
17/10/2025
SVG Sit-Down: Marshall Electronics' Bernie Keach on the Future of PTZ Camera...
17/10/2025
L2 Productions' REMI Facility in Austin Can Produce Content From AnywhereMusic festivals, sports events are produced via flypacks and remote control roomsBy...
17/10/2025
By Lucy Spicer
One of the most exciting things about the Sundance Film Festival...
17/10/2025
(L-R) Christopher Meyer, Addison Timlin, Cooper Raiff, Lili Reinhart, Alyah Chan...
17/10/2025
M sica e arte se uniram em uma noite especial na semana passada na ZIV Gallery, ...
17/10/2025
Music and art came together for one special night last week at ZIV Gallery, an i...
17/10/2025
Spotify and FC Barcelona are extending our partnership through 2030, continuing a collaboration that's redefining how fans, players, and artists connect. Th...
17/10/2025
MURRIETA, Calif. The Sports Fishing Championship (SFC) has deployed DigitalGlue's creative.space storage platform to streamline video production by centrali...
17/10/2025
BELLEVUE, Wash. Football continued to cement its reputation as a bulwark of TV advertising in Q3 2025 with new data from iSpot that showed both the NFL and coll...
17/10/2025
The Sports Fishing Championship (SFC), the premier competitive saltwater fishing series, has transformed its production workflow by adopting creative.space, the...
17/10/2025
QuickLink, a leading provider of award-winning multi-camera video productions and remote contribution solutions, announces the release of StudioPro Version 4, ...
17/10/2025
Although the annual Grammy Awards celebration is best known for recognizing achievements in the recording industry, the show often proves a visual spectacle as ...
17/10/2025
OpenDrives, Inc., a leading provider of software-defined data storage and data services, has promoted Alex Dunfey to Chief Technology Officer (CTO) from his for...