
Tech Focus: Radio, Part 1 - A Slow Transition to Digital Analog still rules for many sports-radio remotes By Dan Daley, Audio Editor
Thursday, November 7, 2019 - 10:11 am
Print This Story
Story Highlights
The seminal year for sports on the air was 1921, when KDKA Pittsburgh broadcast live radio coverage of a 10-round boxing match - the first live sports broadcast in history. In August that year, the station also aired a baseball game between the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Philadelphia Phillies from Forbes Field and, in October, the first live college-football radio broadcast, calling the University of Pittsburgh against West Virginia University. Television, on the other hand, had to wait until 1939 for NBC's airing of a college baseball game between the Columbia Lions and Princeton Tigers from Columbia's Baker Field.
Radio has certainly made its own technology strides since then, but a network A1 from 50 years ago would likely feel right at home at the helm of most radio remotes today, where analog still tends to be the rule. Basically, all radio needs is a good microphone, someone who knows how to properly balance levels and build a gain structure, and a good connection to the plant.
Engineer Michael Dooley: The move to digital has opened up a lot more possibilities, but there's still something very comforting about analog.
Freelance engineer Michael Dooley, who has worked on hundreds of remote broadcasts for various radio stations over the past 30 years, including the ESPN LA 710 broadcasts of Los Angeles Lakers games from the Staples Center since 2004, is typical: he made the jump to digital only last year.
He replaced his trusty Mackie 1604 mixer with a 16-channel Yamaha TF1 digital desk and added five Dante-enabled, hybrid digital/analog Studio Technologies Model 205 announcer consoles. But the Mackie 1604 remains in a closet near the media table Dooley works from at the Staples Center - wired, labeled, and ready to go just in case.
The move to digital has opened up a lot more possibilities in terms of what you can do on location, and it sounds great, he says. But there's still something very comforting about analog. It still works well after all these years.
No More ISDN
For the Lakers broadcasts, Dooley has the unique ability to connect to the flagship station using fiber interconnectivity (ESPN's plant is across the street). But, for other remote broadcasts, a Comrex 2USB codec is the norm, since ISDN lines are now all but nonexistent.
ISDN is pretty much gone by now, replaced by IP and codecs, he says. That part has moved into digital, but the rest of it has remained largely analog. Using the Dante connectivity, I'm able to set up a five-position broadcast area that doesn't use any XLR cables. The combination of built-in compressors and clean mic preamps gives me superb audio from each announcer. It works flawlessly within my new broadcast workflow.
Dooley, who is also stadium engineer for the MLS LAFC team at Banc of California Stadium, uses the Model 205 announcer consoles for the two ESPN radio commentators, the producer, the statistician, and one backup position at the Lakers games; two more lines are used for the broadcast's halftime host and game-end interviews on the court. Those are done using a combination of Sennheiser headsets and wireless gear. The radio show also takes PA and effects feeds from the television trucks that put the game's sneaker squeaks and basket bangs into the radio broadcast. All this is easier with a digital console, says Dooley, noting that it lets him have processing like EQ and comp/limiting from within the mixer instead of having to rely on outboard gear.
I now have EQ for each channel, as well as noise gates, which really help keep the sound from the court much cleaner, he explains, as does the Dugan automixing firmware integrated into the TF series console. There's also a second loop I use for talkback that lets the producer talk with the station while we're on the air. Before, we had to wait until we had a [commercial] break, because there weren't enough I/Os.
Nonetheless, Dooley's digital conversion came seemingly late in the game, in an industry that traded waveforms for zeroes and ones nearly three decades ago. He cites the higher cost of some of the specialized digital gear, which hasn't benefited from Moore's Law nearly as much as more commonly used digital audio products, as well digital's learning curve: many radio A1s have been working in the field for decades and are simply more comfortable with analog. Moreover, there are few dynamics arguing against leaving the analog domain for radio remotes.
There are a lot of advantages to digital, such as putting everything on a Dante network, says Dooley, who describes himself as one of just two radio remote-broadcast engineers in the Los Angeles area who have moved to digital systems. I'm in a unique position. Analog sounds and works great, but it limits your capabilities. [Digital] can be a lot to learn, but, once you're set up, it's so much easier and better. Radio just hasn't evolved as fast as television.
Click here for Tech Focus: Radio, Part 2 - Audio-Only Consoles Meet Sports-Broadcast Needs
Most recent headlines
05/01/2027
Worlds first 802.15.4ab-UWB chip verified by Calterah and Rohde & Schwarz to be ...
07/10/2026
Dalet, a leading technology and service provider for media-rich organizations, today announced the latest Long-Term Supported (LTS) release of Dalet Flex. Build...
06/09/2026
June 9 2026, 23:00 (PDT) Dolby and MagentaTV Bring Fans Closer to the FIFA Worl...
04/08/2026
Dalet, a leading technology and service provider for media-rich organizations, t...
22/07/2026
eds3_5_jq(document).ready(function($) { $(#eds_sliderM519).chameleonSlider_2_1({ content_source:......
22/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
22/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
22/07/2026
Proven managed IP solution helps broadcasters confidently navigate the future of broadcast distribution
LTN announces it has completed successful satellite-to-...
22/07/2026
Today, Chaos announced V-Ray 7, update 4, eliminating the need for asset conversions and tool switching, which slow down media and entertainment pipelines. Arti...
22/07/2026
An AI playground for the Project Indigo camera app
Marc Levoy July 22, 2026
0 Comments
At left is the user interface of our Playground, running on an ...
22/07/2026
Custom Consoles announces the completion of a large technical furniture project for Radio T l vision Suisse (RTS) at the networks recently inaugurated productio...
22/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
22/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
22/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
22/07/2026
Culver City, CA, July 21, 2026 3D streaming infrastructure provider Miris today announced glTF intake, including the binary .glb form, to its spatial streamin...
22/07/2026
Documentary Lo Invisible Captured with Blackmagic PYXIS 6K
Brie Clayton July 21, 2026
0 Comments
Camera's versatile design allowed filmmakers to c...
22/07/2026
AAF Bridge converts AAF and XML Timelines to Ableton Live - and back
Jerome Gardier July 21, 2026
0 Comments
A two-way converter for macOS and Windows...
22/07/2026
From Class to Concert: Explore a Student-Led Production of David Bowies Work Thr...
22/07/2026
Audio at Parity: Comscore Launches Transcript-Level Targeting and Measurement wi...
22/07/2026
Arvato Systems and Lobster Enter into a Partnership and Combine the Integration Platform and Managed Services
Flexible integration solutions for cloud, hybrid...
22/07/2026
RT REPORTS NET SURPLUS OF 22.5 MILLION IN 2025...
22/07/2026
In the Opinion of the Censor airs Monday 27 July at 9.35pm on RT One and RT Player
In the Opinion of the Censor looks at how films for theatrical release wer...
22/07/2026
Before a healthcare robot can be useful in the real world, it has to learn how the physical world pushes back. Anatomy varies. Instruments bend, press, slip and...
21/07/2026
New research involving a cross-section of Mongolias independent media landscape finds enthusiasm for AI as a tool to improve efficiency, sustainability and resi...
21/07/2026
With winners Spain having already paraded the World Cup trophy through Madrid in front of millions of fans and the dust now settling on an epic tournament of th...
21/07/2026
In a time of disarray in regional sports broadcasting, the league will provide c...
21/07/2026
When NEP designed one of its largest recurring mobile production unit fleets for PGA TOUR
coverage, the leading media services provider faced a familiar challe...
21/07/2026
High-end analogue channel strip boasts plug-in recall
Originally revealed as a prototype back at NAMM 2024, the Channex Studio channel strip represented a b...
21/07/2026
Relies on same DSP as plug-in range
Musik Hack's line-up has been influenced heavily by founder Stan Greene's work as a mixing engineer, and their M...
21/07/2026
Official collaboration with boutique builder Dirty Boy Pedals
Warm Audio have just announced the launch of a new guitar pedal range created in collaboration...
21/07/2026
SBS scores biggest ever FIFA World Cup Reach as Spain triumph in the final
21 July, 2026
Media releases
Spain v Argentina attracted a Total TV reach of al...
21/07/2026
Rohde & Schwarz showcases broad range of EMC test solutions at EMC SIPI 2026 in ...
21/07/2026
Warner Bros. Discovery's unbroken lead is interrupted as sports and live mus...
21/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
21/07/2026
Across the TV and streaming ecosystem, industry players face mounting pressure to do more with less. They must simplify operations, protect premium content and ...
21/07/2026
Tuxera, a leading prover of quality-assured file systems and networking technologies, is bringing its latest advances in connectivity performance to the media w...
21/07/2026
COW Jobs: Apple Motion Expert for Custom FCP Rigged Graphics Package
Brie Clayton July 21, 2026
0 Comments
HIRING: Apple Motion Expert for Custom FCP ...
21/07/2026
Cinegy GmbH, the premier provider of software-defined television technology, will use its presence at IBC2026 (stand 7.A01, Amsterdam RAI, 11 14 September) to...
21/07/2026
Calrec will be located in Hall 8, on Stand C47
Beyond bigger
For years, broadcast facilities were built around one assumption: provision for the biggest pro...
21/07/2026
Pebble, the leading automation, content management and integrated channel specialist, will discuss its future-facing developments for the new generation of medi...
21/07/2026
nxtedition returns to IBC2026 with its consolidated production platform, showing how scripting, editing, graphics, AI-assisted tools and automation can work wit...
21/07/2026
C2PA content signing helps broadcasters, public institutions, and publishers give audiences a verifiable record of where their video content came from and how i...
21/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
21/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
21/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
21/07/2026
Share
Copy link
Facebook
X
Linkedin
Bluesky
Email...
21/07/2026
New capability centralizes collaboration, feedback, security and status tracking within VIDA, providing a structured, auditable approach to master quality contr...
21/07/2026
Lightcraft Launches Exclusive Spark Story Beta for Filmmakers and Creators at SI...
21/07/2026
Indie Road Movie Where in the Hell Shot with Pocket Cinema Camera 4K
Brie Clayton July 20, 2026
0 Comments
Colorist blends vintage film looks to shape...