Sony Pixel Power calrec Sony

Robert Richardson, ASC: The cinematography of Once Upon a Time... in Hollywood

06/09/2024

The highly anticipated opus from director Quentin Tarantino doesn't disappoint. It's a typically outrageous conglomeration of comedy and shock laced with pop culture references to cult B movie film and TV shows, replete with a soundtrack of 1970s hits.

The all-star cast for Once Upon A Time... In Hollywood is headed by Leonardo DiCaprio and Brad Pitt playing a TV actor and stuntman, respectively, who cross paths with the Charles Manson cult.

Robert Richardson ASC, Cinematographer, on the set of Once Upon A Time... In Hollywood.

The director's longtime cinematographer Robert Richardson, ASC returns behind the camera, having lensed every Tarantino picture since Kill Bill (Vols 1 and 2), to shoot 1969 Los Angeles in primary colors of sky blue and sunset gold. Richardson returned to Panavision in Woodland Hills, the same facility where the filmmakers collaborated on the groundbreaking large-format release of The Hateful Eight (2015) as well as Django Unchained (2012).

When I first met with Quentin to read (Once Upon a Time... In Hollywood), he told me he was uncertain if he would shoot in 70 or 35 or perhaps a mixture of both. Over time, he decided to shoot 35mm. One of the prime reasons was that Quentin had designed a series of shots that were to utilize a zoom and that's not currently an option in 70mm.

Quentin Tarantino checks the frame for a scene with Leonardo DiCaprio and Brad Pitt.

Thinking that a certain amount of handheld shots might form part of Tarantino's design, Richardson chose the Panaflex Millennium XL2 as ergonomically the most balanced 35mm camera around. It can be converted from handheld to Steadicam to studio mode within seconds.

The XL2 has the sharpest video viewfinder that Panavision has yet to offer, and the video is also improved in brightness levels which aids the camera assistant.

Like The Hateful Eight, the film retains an epic cinemascope presentation paired with anamorphic lenses. Shooting in scope using anamorphics provided greater texture when moving between the various formats used in Once Upon a Time... In Hollywood such as 1.33:1 for early western TV sequences (based on CBS show Lancer) and 1:85 which was used for a series of commercials (that were shot but didn't make the final cut).

Quentin loves the wide screen and didn't want to consider a spherical Super 35 option, the Oscar-winning cinematographer notes. The aesthetic of Panavision's anamorphics is wide ranging and the most impressive in the industry. From Ts to Gs to Cs to Es to Primos each offers a unique look.

Richardson says Tarantino envisioned a vintage feel to match the story's era but with a modern twist and in pre-production embarked on a series of tests to find the precise lens selection. We wanted a 1970's retro, something familiar from the past but sitting in the present so when audiences watch the film it should feel slightly off balance.

With camera assistant Gregor Tavenner, Richardson tested a range of Panavision glass both on site at Panavision and on location of the western set that was eventually used for black-and-white sequences of DiCaprio's actor character playing a bounty hunter.

Each of these lens series has a specific feel and different personality so Gregor and I had to base our decision on what Quentin was requesting for a particular shot. At times we would utilize a lens with heavier flare capabilities or flaring that we thought more interesting in design, and other times we chose a lens that could handle high contrast without getting washed out. There is no magic formula it's test, trial and error.

That said, Dan Sasaki greatly aided us in getting closer focus for the T Series and losing the capability, to some degree, in distance.

The film stock was Kodak Vision3 5219, 5213 and Eastman Double-X black-and-white film 5222, with one small sequence on Super 8 Ektachrome and part of another short scene on 16mm Ektachrome.

Colorist Yvan Lucas collaborated with Richardson on setting the look and supervised the 4K digital intermediate. FotoKem developed and printed the dailies.

We took our initial tests to Yvan and to FotoKem and searched for a richer, saturated look particularly in the skin tones. With the aid of production design, costume and make-up, we got closer and closer to what Quentin was asking. Certain lenses capture color in a more natural manner while others give a richness. It takes time to understand how each is performing and the skill of a talented grader to make the adjustments.

Richardson adds, I am very pleased with how the film looks but more importantly how it supports the brilliance of what Quentin directed by meeting his initial requests for a rich tapestry of color. I hope audiences agree.
LINK: https://www.panavision.com/highlights/highlights-detail/richardson-cre...
See more stories from panavision

Europe Stories

05/01/2027

Worlds first 802.15.4ab-UWB chip verified by Calterah and Rohde & Schwarz to be demoed at CES 2026

Worlds first 802.15.4ab-UWB chip verified by Calterah and Rohde & Schwarz to be ...

01/06/2026

Dolby Sets the New Standard for Premium Entertainment at CES 2026

January 6 2026, 05:30 (PST) Dolby Sets the New Standard for Premium Entertainment at CES 2026 Throughout the week, Dolby brings to life the latest innovatio...

01/05/2026

NBCUniversal's Peacock to Be First Streamer to Integrate Dolby's Full Suite of Premium Picture and Sound Innovations

January 5 2026, 18:30 (PST) NBCUniversal's Peacock to Be First Streamer to ...

01/04/2026

DOLBY AND DOUYIN EMPOWER THE NEXT GENERATON OF CREATORS WITH DOLBY VISION

January 4 2026, 18:00 (PST) DOLBY AND DOUYIN EMPOWER THE NEXT GENERATON OF CREATORS WITH DOLBY VISION Douyin Users Can Now Create And Share Videos With Stun...

09/01/2026

RT delivers another record year in 2025, bringing Ireland together with national moments

RT Player has 157 million streams, up 10% year-on-year An increase on 2024, RT...

09/01/2026

2FM announces line-up of Rising Artists for 2026

RT 2FM has today announced the highly anticipated list of 2FM Rising Artists for 2026, kicking off 2FM Rising week for the eighth year on The Tracy Clifford Sh...

09/01/2026

RT to Host the 2026 RTS Ireland Awards

RT to Host the 2026 RTS Ireland Awards Thursday, 16 April 2026 | Dublin Royal Convention Centre The RTS Ireland Television Awards 2026 | Gradaim RTS 2026 | R...

08/01/2026

How disinformation is shaping Sudan's conflict: a new report

An evidence-based analysis on disinformation and information manipulation in Sudan's ongoing conflict is published today. (January 8th 2026). Thomson Found...

08/01/2026

One Year In: How Creators Are Growing Their Shows and Connecting With Audiences Through the Spotify Partner Program

In 2025 we launched the Spotify Partner Program to give creators more ways to tu...

08/01/2026

Spotify Toasts to the Future of Podcasting With Creators at Our New Sycamore Studios

On Wednesday in Los Angeles, Spotify welcomed creators and press to a brunch cel...

08/01/2026

TSA awards Rohde & Schwarz contract for advanced airport screening ahead of Soccer World Cup 2026

TSA awards Rohde & Schwarz contract for advanced airport screening ahead of Socc...

08/01/2026

Sound on Sound Magazine reviews CORE+ technology

The review looks back at DPA's miniature microphone development over the years. It compares the evolving technologies from the original mics through CORE an...

08/01/2026

Comscore Launches Audio Targeting and Measurement Capabilities with The Trade Desk, Helping to Unlock Incremental Reach for Advertisers

Comscore Launches Audio Targeting and Measurement Capabilities with The Trade De...

08/01/2026

Parents of murdered Irish woman Kirsty Ward speak out People need to know his name

Tonight, on RT Prime Time at 9:35pm on RT One and RT Player Tonight, Prime T...

08/01/2026

It's The Late Late Show Trad Special

The Late Late Show celebrates the very best of traditional Irish music with its first-ever full special dedicated entirely to the tradition Lisa Canny | Kevin...

08/01/2026

DANCING WITH THE STARS - WHO WILL BE THE VICTIM OF THE EARLIEST EVER SERIES ELIMINATION?

It will be murder on the dancefloor when Dancing with the Stars returns this S...

07/01/2026

A Defining Moment for Podcasts: Spotify Kicks Off Week of Festivities After Contributing More Than $10 Billion to the Industry

Spotify is launching a week-long celebration spotlighting creators at the center...

07/01/2026

Introducing Listening Activity and Request to Jam in Messages on Spotify

We know people use Spotify not just to listen, but to share the songs, podcasts, and audiobooks they love with their friends and family. When we launched Messag...

07/01/2026

Go Inside Spotify Sycamore Studios, Our New State-of-the-Art Podcast Studio in Hollywood

This week, all eyes are on the podcast industry as the Golden Globes recognizes ...

07/01/2026

Making It Easier for Video Podcasters to Earn on Spotify

Podcasts are stepping onto a new stage this week as the Golden Globes recognize the medium for the first time. To mark this milestone moment, we're hosting ...

06/01/2026

Spotify Celebrates Podcasting's Big Moment Ahead of First-Ever Golden Globes Category

Spotify is launching a week-long celebration spotlighting creators at the center...

06/01/2026

Spotify's New Gov Ball Experience Turns the 2026 Lineup Into a Personalized Data Story for Every Fan

Lorde. A$AP Rocky. JENNIE. Baby Keem. KATSEYE. That's just a taste of who...

06/01/2026

Channel 4 and UKTV Deliver Unmissable Entertainment and More Choice for Viewers

Channel 4 and UKTV are giving viewers even more reasons to stream, with UKTV's U service set to feature thousands of hours of free, unmissable and bingeable...

06/01/2026

An update on our Sky Mobile prices

Tuesday 6 January 2026 An update on our Sky Mobile prices Devesh Raj, Chief Operating Officer, Sky Today, we've announced some changes to the prices of ...

06/01/2026

Comscore Launches Daily Program-Level Reporting with Deduplicated Insights on Shows and Episodes across CTV and Linear TV

Comscore Launches Daily Program-Level Reporting with Deduplicated Insights on Sh...

06/01/2026

Comscore Completes Recapitalization Transaction with Preferred Stockholders Following Approval from Common Stockholders

Comscore Completes Recapitalization Transaction with Preferred Stockholders Foll...

05/01/2026

Celebrate Bad Bunny's DeB TiRAR MS FOToS' Anniversary With Playlist Cover Art Stickers and More

Bad Bunny's DeB TiRAR M S FOToS defined the sound of 2025 for listeners eve...

05/01/2026

RT waltzes into 2026 and entertains the nation as Dancing With The Stars and Room To Improve are huge hit

As the clock struck midnight and 2026 was born, so was an exciting range of new ...

05/01/2026

These Sacred Vows starring Tom Vaughan-Lawlor, Justine Mitchell and Jason O'Mara starts Sunday 1st February 2026 on RT

These Sacred Vows starring Tom Vaughan-Lawlor, Justine Mitchell and Jason O'...

05/01/2026

Reigning Rose of Tralee Katelyn Cummins scores highest points in the first episode of new series of Dancing with the Stars

DANDANCING WITH THE STARS RETURNS TO SHAKE UP SUNDAY NIGHTS Reigning Rose of Tr...

02/01/2026

New RT documentary series takes us inside one of Ireland's busiest hospitals

Any Given Day: Cork University Hospital premieres Wednesday 7 January on RT One and RT Player at 9:35pm RT will debut a powerful new six-part documentary se...

02/01/2026

All episodes of Heated Rivalry will be landing on Sky and streaming service NOW on 10 January

Friday 2 January 2026 All episodes of Heated Rivalry will be landing on Sky and...

02/01/2026

Coming Soon to RT this New Year

Sequins, chat shows, live sporting action, ground-breaking docuseries and brand-new Irish drama to kick off 2026 New Year, New Content Coming Soon across RT ...

01/01/2026

Myungsung finds a new voice with two DiGiCo Quantum 852

The Quantum 852 is situated in the 6,500-seat Seoul-based place of worship, a church which is home to a 1,000-person choir and a 50-piece orchestra. There are f...

01/01/2026

DiGiCo Quantum 338s Escape to Europe with OneRepublic

Formed in 2002, OneRepublic have enjoyed huge international success, with over 18 billion streams on Spotify alone. Their current tour, Escape to Europe, contin...

01/01/2026

UMEDA CLUB QUATTRO chooses DiGiCo Quantum 338 as in-house console

We had been using the club's previous console for the last ten years, so we researched manufacturer information very carefully, says venue audio manager Mr...

30/12/2025

Ring in the New Year with Patrick Kielty and a sparkling line-up on The Late Late Show New Year's Eve Show

Your live countdown to 2026 with Inhaler, David Gray, Lyra, Garron Noone, Sharon...

29/12/2025

25 Ways Spotify Leveled Up Your Listening in 2025

From crisper Lossless audio and immersive music videos in beta to new Audiobooks+ plans, custom transitions between tracks, and in-app Messages, we keep levelin...

24/12/2025

Shaking up Sunday nights this January Dancing with the Stars unveils the new promo for 2026

RT has unveiled an exclusive first look at the new Dancing with the Stars promo...

23/12/2025

Find Your Perfect Holiday Romance Listen With These Swoon-Worthy Audiobooks

The year is winding down, the weather outside is frightful, and it's the perfect time to escape into a story that warms the heart. For listeners looking for...

23/12/2025

VEON's Beeline Kazakhstan and Rakuten Symphony Collaborate to Advance Next-Generation Connectivity and Digital Infrastructure

23 Dec 2025 VEON's Beeline Kazakhstan and Rakuten Symphony Collaborate to A...

22/12/2025

A Decade of Giving: Fest & Flauschig' Christmas Circus Celebrates Record Turnout and Generosity

For a decade, popular German podcast Fest & Flauschig has hosted an annual Chris...

22/12/2025

Sky extends PGA TOUR partnership until 2029, as Sky Sports remains the unrivalled home for golf fans in the UK and Ireland

Monday 22 December 2025 Sky extends PGA TOUR partnership until 2029, as Sky Spo...

22/12/2025

Christmas with Oliver Callan on RT

Siobh n McSweeney, Rory McIlroy, Elon Musk, Catherine Connolly, Jim Gavin, Ivan Yates and Traitor Paudie Moloney lead new characters for Callan Kicks the Year 2...

22/12/2025

Monaghan's McKenna family crowned Ireland's Fittest Family 2025

Winner announced in the picturesque surroundings of Wicklow's Avondale Tower and Treetop Walk Andrew Trimble wins the show in his first series as coach Th...

22/12/2025

RT lyric fm Choirs for Christmas 2025 Winners Announced

The 2025 winners have been announced today, Sunday 21 December, for Ireland's largest choral competition Choirs for Christmas hosted by RT lyric fm. Ove...

21/12/2025

Rory McIlroy caps stellar year by winning the RT Sport Sportsperson of the Year 2025

John Shortt named Young Sportsperson of the Year Kerry are the Team of the Year ...

19/12/2025

With Playout Release 2025.4, ToolsOnAir continues to push professional playout workflows forward on macOS.

With Playout Release 2025.4, ToolsOnAir continues to push professional playout w...

19/12/2025

VEON's Mobilink Microfinance Bank Launches Islamic Banking Operations in Pakistan

19 Dec 2025 VEON's Mobilink Microfinance Bank Launches Islamic Banking Oper...