Sony Pixel Power calrec Sony

Facing the future of 4D scanning

18/02/2025

Clear Angle Studios is leading a quiet revolution in the art of 4D scanning. CEO, Dominic Ridley, tells TVBEurope about the tech behind their remarkable progress

By Matthew Corrigan

Published: February 18, 2025 Updated: February 19, 2025

Clear Angle Studios is leading a quiet revolution in the art of 4D scanning. CEO, Dominic Ridley, tells TVBEurope about the tech behind their remarkable progress

target=_blank title=Share on LinkedIn class=share-linkedin>

Last August, Clear Angle Studios announced it had achieved a breakthrough in 4D performance capture. Working in collaboration with performance-driven facial animators DI4D and texture enhancement specialists, TexturingXYZ, the company showcased a video featuring a photo-realistic digital representation of an actor's performance that was virtually indistinguishable from actual footage of the human, marking a technological innovation that has far-reaching implications for the media and entertainment (M&E) industry.

Discussing both the technology behind the development and its significance to the M&E industry, Dominic Ridley, co-founder and CEO of Clear Angle Studios, begins with a brief background. The company is a global operation. Headquartered in London, Clear Angle Studios has offices in Atlanta and Vancouver, along with Budapest and other locations worldwide. This autumn, a full service studio was opened in Culver City, Los Angeles, offering a permanent scanning facility to meet burgeoning demand. We cover the film industry in terms of scanning, says Ridley. We'll scan props, vehicles, sets, environments and characters. We'll get in a helicopter and capture entire mountain ranges, but at the same time, we'll scan this pen for you, he explains, holding up the item in question.

Then, alluding to the growing convergence that has been noted in the industry, in which shifting audience trends and technological innovation has seen media companies widening their IPs, Ridley says, We're in the scanning and digitising business, traditionally we cover film production more than anything else, but we're looking to get more into gaming, as the divide narrows between photo realism in games and film.

Turning to the subject of 4D scanning, he clarifies a common misconception. It's often called 4D mocap but it isn't motion capture. It's scanning, he says, gently correcting the misnomer. Clear Angle Studios, first and foremost, is in the business of data capture. Explaining further, he adds, 4D scanning is essentially motion scanning. When you take a video and turn it into per-frame 3D scans, so you're getting animation at the same time from all angles, that's essentially what 4D scanning is: taking a static scan and making it an animated scan.

In simple terms, the fourth D might refer to the movement aspect of the data, the animation itself.

It's the movement, yeah, but as soon as you get into movement you end up with 24 times or 30 times, or 48 times as much data as you would from a 3D scan, says Ridley, identifying what has until now been a significant barrier to the process the immense requirement for computing power. Traditionally, 4D scans were relatively low res, to try and make up for the fact that there was so much more data. It's very processor heavy, because you've got to process 24 3D frames per second over a period of however many seconds or minutes that you've got. Usually, you'd have gone lower res. Instead of doing one high res scan, you'd do lots of smaller low res scans and that would drive your animation. Essentially, you'd drive the high res texture from the neutral pose across all the other poses.

Referring to the August presentation, Ridley continues, [The video that] we presented in collaboration with DI4D and TexturingXYZ does contain a certain portion of it. It's how we enable the high res to happen for every single frame. That's how it's unique, quite different. It was a lot of work a lot but it gave us a stepping stone into the next possible, the next high res way of capturing and displaying data.

Division of labour Work on the project was divided between the three specialists, with each company providing its own expertise. Firstly, the subject, Clear Angle Studios' finance director, Michael Pedersen, was scanned into the system. We recorded him performing FACS shapes with our synchronised video camera system so that we could capture all the facial expression transitions from neutral to each of the FACS shapes at 24 frames per second, says Ridley. We processed that data to produce a per-frame sequence of OBJ files, which we delivered to DI4D. At this stage the OBJ data has a different random mesh topology per frame. DI4D wrapped the mesh topology from the base mesh accurately onto one frame of the OBJ sequence data. They then used their state-of-the-art mesh tracking solution to track this mesh topology accurately onto every other frame in the sequence. The result is a 4D sequence comprising a highly consistent mesh topology, which deforms as the face transitions from neutral to each of the FACS shapes. The reason that's key is because at the end of the process, every frame of data has an identical UV layout.

The data was then returned to Clear Angle Studios, where it was textured and sent on to TexturingXYZ, the third project partner. This final stage entailed analysis of the texture, normal maps and displacement maps, using TexturingXYZ's bespoke solutions, Hyperskin 2.0 and HyperlookX, which enabled the data to be enhanced. They have a really cool platform, says Ridley. It's incredible tech and gives the data that little bit of extra cherry on top.

Capturing the data requires the use of Dorothy, Clear Angle Studios' proprietary system, which has developed through seve
LINK: https://www.tvbeurope.com/production-post/facing-the-future-of-4d-scan...
See more stories from tvb

Most recent headlines

05/01/2027

Worlds first 802.15.4ab-UWB chip verified by Calterah and Rohde & Schwarz to be demoed at CES 2026

Worlds first 802.15.4ab-UWB chip verified by Calterah and Rohde & Schwarz to be ...

04/08/2026

Dalet Announces Commercial Availability of Dalia, Bringing Media-Aware Agentic AI to Enterprise Productions

Dalet, a leading technology and service provider for media-rich organizations, t...

04/07/2026

Detective Conan: Fallen Angel of the Highway Opens in Dolby Cinemas Across Japan, Presented in Dolby Atmos and Dolby ...

April 7 2026, 19:00 (PDT) Detective Conan: Fallen Angel of the Highway Opens in...

09/06/2026

Comcast Advertising Adds Purchasing Data from Affinity Solutions

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

09/06/2026

Midwich to Distribute Miri Technologies in North America

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

09/06/2026

Nielsen: North American Soccer Fans Jump to More Than 136 Million

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

09/06/2026

Grass Valley and Lawo Collaborate to Advance Open Dynamic...

Technology collaboration to validate AMPP and Lawo HOME orchestration integration, showcasing Dynamic Media Facility principles in practice. Grass Valley and ...

09/06/2026

Bitmovin Player Web X Powers Axel Springer New Audio News...

Bitmovin, a leading provider of video streaming solutions, today announced that Axel Springer SE, international media and technology company, has deployed Playe...

09/06/2026

LiveU Delivers First Remote VAR Deployment Across the Pac...

LiveU, the global leader in live IP-video solutions, today announced a landmark deployment with the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) that has brought Video ...

09/06/2026

Sam Craig Joins Grass Valley as VP, Global Pre-Sales

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

09/06/2026

Arkansas TV Will Continue to Air PBS Programming

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

09/06/2026

Glensound to Show DARK22M Network Audio Interface at InfoComm 2026

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

09/06/2026

EVS Rebrands, Trims Its Name

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

09/06/2026

FCC Announces Tentative Agenda for June 25 Open Meeting

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

09/06/2026

Two Alumni Win Tony Awards

Two Alumni Win Tony Awards Mike Morris and Cedric Leiba Jr. won awards for Best Orchestrations and Best Play, respectively. June 8, 2026 By Tori Donahue ...

08/06/2026

SVG Sit-Down: FIFA's Oscar Sanchez and HBS's Paul King on Deploying 16 Production Teams in 16 World Cup Venues

The two execs discuss the goals and the challenges of building a huge multi-cult...

08/06/2026

SVG All-Stars: Judi Weiss, Senior Manager, Remote Operations (Studio), ESPN

This industry legend has been a road warrior since the early '90s and is, today, a lynchpin on College GameDay The sports-production industry continues to ...

08/06/2026

DAZN Extends Combat Sports Portfolio with EFC Partnership

DAZN has agreed a multi-year rights partnership with Extreme Fighting Championship (EFC), expanding its global combat sports portfolio. DAZN will broadcast EFC...

08/06/2026

Whitepaper: TVU Networks Tackles the Future of Sports Production

As fans move across broadcast, streaming, social, mobile and creator-led platforms, and they expect every angle, in real time, TVU Networks has released a new e...

08/06/2026

Infront Strengthens Diamond League Global Broadcast Network Through Spate of New Agreements

Infront has further strengthened the 2026 Diamond League's international bro...

08/06/2026

Grass Valley Appoints Sam Craig as Vice President, Global Pre-Sales

Grass Valley has announced the appointment of Sam Craig as Vice President, Global Pre-Sales. Based in the United States, Craig will lead Grass Valley's glob...

08/06/2026

SMPTE Announces Summer 2026 IP Networking and ST 2110 Course Lineup

SMPTE has announced its summer 2026 education lineup covering IP networking and SMPTE ST 2110, including two standalone courses, a 13-week boot camp, and a hand...

08/06/2026

Sportradar and Kalshi Announce Multi-Year Data and Infrastructure Partnership for Prediction Markets

Sportradar Group AG has announced a multi-year global agreement with Kalshi, a p...

08/06/2026

FIFA and Gamefam Launch FIFA World Cup 2026 Event on Roblox

FIFA and Gamefam have announced the launch of a FIFA World Cup 2026 event on Roblox, running June 5 through July 31, 2026. The event centers on FIFA Super Socce...

08/06/2026

Stanley Pup 2026: Fun Is the Goal When the Rescue-Dog Competition Returns for Year 3

A collaboration of NHL Productions, Monumental Sports, and Michael Levitt Produc...

08/06/2026

Bryce Adair, CBS Production Assistant, Dies in Car Crash at 31

CBS Sports production staffer Bryce Adair has died at the age of 31 after sustaining injuries during a car accident on Wednesday while in Ohio working the the P...

08/06/2026

Behind the Mic: Russell Wilson and Kyle Long Join CBS Sports The NFL Today

Behind The Mic provides a roundup of recent news regarding on-air talent, including new deals, departures, and assignments compiled from press releases and repo...

08/06/2026

WMT Digital Launches Sports Customer Data Platform Built to Turn Fan Intelligence into Revenue

WMT Digital today announced the launch of WMT Fan Intelligence, designed to unif...

08/06/2026

Miami Heat Ink New Deal With WPLG Local 10, Join NBAs Growing OTA Crowd

The Heat are the seventh NBA team to air their games over-the-air next season...

08/06/2026

Paramount and UFC Expand Media Rights Partnership to Canada Beginning in 2027

Paramount and UFC have announced an expansion of their media rights partnership making Paramount the exclusive home of UFC Numbered Event main cards in Canada ...

08/06/2026

Qatar Football Association Deploys Virtual Advertising Technology for First Time with Sponix

The Qatar Football Association (QFA), in cooperation with Sponix and broadcaster...

08/06/2026

Project B Appoints HBS as Official Host Broadcaster for Global Basketball Circuit

Project B has announced the appointment of Host Broadcast Services (HBS) as Offi...

08/06/2026

Ohio State's Marco Fragale on the Growth of On-Campus B1G+ Productions and StudentU

The Buckeyes now produce and stream upwards of 200 sports events annually with a...

08/06/2026

Meet the New GLOW Ambassadors Leading Spotify's Global Pride Celebration

At Spotify, our commitment to the LGBTQIA community is year-round. Through GLOW, our global music program, we celebrate and amplify the contributions of queer ...

08/06/2026

GearExpo UK: Keyboard & Synth Update

Get Hands-on With Keyboard & Synth Brands GearExpo UK wouldn't be complete without some synth action, and we've got some of the industry's most ...

08/06/2026

IK Multimedia's ARC On-Ear gains IEM support

50 popular in-ear monitoring system profiles added The latest update for IK Multimedia's headphone-correction system has just arrived, and introduces ca...

08/06/2026

Audeze announce the MM-520

Manny Marroquin signature cans upgraded with SLAM Technology The flagship model in Audeze's Manny Marroquin Signature Series has just been treated to an...

08/06/2026

Air domain supremacy redefined - New counter UAS, space solutions and directional communications from Rohde & Schwarz debut at ILA

Air domain supremacy redefined - New counter UAS, space solutions and directiona...

08/06/2026

BBC announces Hercule, starring Edward Bluemel as Agatha Christie's legendary detective Hercule Poirot

he BBC and BritBox have announced that Edward Bluemel (We Might Regret This, My ...

08/06/2026

Sam Craig Joins Grass Valley as VP, Global Presales

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

08/06/2026

SMPTE Sets Course Lineup With ST 2110, IP Networking Focus

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

08/06/2026

Glensound puts practical audio connectivity centre stage...

Dante interfaces, intercom and control systems for modern AV environments Glensound will showcase a focused range of networked audio and intercom solutions fo...

08/06/2026

Bminty and T18 celebrates the channel s 1st anniversary -...

Bminty is proud to celebrate the first anniversary of T18, the new free national French DTT channel launched on June 6, 2025. This symbolic milestone also marks...

08/06/2026

DaVinci Resolve Used For Global Collaboration on Tony Foster Documentary

DaVinci Resolve Used For Global Collaboration on Tony Foster Documentary Brie Clayton June 8, 2026 0 Comments DaVinci Resolve Studio and Blackmagic Cl...

08/06/2026

New York Cracks Down on AI Bots

Share Copy link Facebook X Linkedin Bluesky Email...

08/06/2026

Sky introduces Real Time feature on Sky Glass and Sky Stream to bring fans closer to the World Cup action

Plus, 20% off TVs ahead of kick-offMonday 8 June 2026 Sky introduces Real Time...

08/06/2026

FOX Secures Live NFL Game Package in Mexico Starting in Fall 2026

FOX Secures Live NFL Game Package in Mexico Starting in Fall 2026 Agreement Features Thursday Night Football, Sunday Games Package, Thanksgiving Day Games, al...

08/06/2026

FOX One, FOX Sports and Indeed Name Austin Franklin and Kevin Akoto as FOX One Chief World Cup Watchers

FOX One, FOX Sports and Indeed Name Austin Franklin and Kevin Akoto as FOX One C...

08/06/2026

Hamburg Open. Hamburg. 14-15 January 2026

Meet us on the show floor Stand #286310 Discover Nara, the media management tool used by major facilities including Harbor and Molinare. Nara v2 introduces re...