
THE HDR of UHD posted: 12/05/2019
by Michael Goldman
Understanding the current state of the ultrahigh-definition (UHD) ecosystem, and especially the prospects for UHD broadcast, requires considering the relative ease or difficulty with which rapid technological advances can be accommodated across each sector in the ecosystem.
As Michael Zink, VP of Technology at Warner Bros. Technology, a SMPTE Fellow, and Chairman of the UHD Alliance points out, the consumer electronics manufacturers are incentivized to launch new and differentiated products to satisfy retail demand and consumer interests. Most new consumer electronics can be launched independently, with functional and experiential enhancements, without coordination with all sectors of the ecosystem. For example, an 8K panel delivering 8K resolution can be sold at retail in a market where 8K content is not yet available.
This is part of the reason why, at every Consumer Electronics Show (CES), manufacturers routinely bring new features and technologies to the show. As Zink notes, once such technology is introduced, industry press and others can sometimes prematurely equate the more advanced technology's availability with prospects for widespread adoption in the near term.
Conversely, the content and broadcast sides of the UHD ecosystem are driven by different consumer, retail, and economic considerations, he adds. He offers a case in point, explaining that while we live in a world where 4K/UHD has largely replaced HDTV's at prices in reach of average consumers, there is a relatively small amount of true 4K content available to watch on those televisions. At the same time, the consumer electronics industry is now pushing out 8K as a new improvement looming on the horizon despite ongoing adoption and development of 4K.
The challenge with this approach, according to Zink, is twofold. First, it may hinder the rest of the ecosystem from making the investment and strides to fully leverage new display technology. Broadcasters and content creators have to question whether significant investments in infrastructure are merited if these investments will become obsolete within a product cycle or two. Second, it places the focus solely on resolution rather than on the suite of technologies that help truly differentiate UHD from its HD predecessor.
Thus, at the core of the UHD discussion, Zink emphasizes, is the simple notion of giving consumers a clearly improved viewing experience without requiring them to overspend or jump through untenable technical hoops. Along those lines, he argues, educating consumers about high dynamic range and what differences they can and can't see with improved imaging technology, is crucial.
A lot of people use the term UHD synonymous with 4K in terms of resolution, he explains. However, it has become pretty clear that just increasing resolution from HD to UHD isn't really going to give the consumer a complete value proposition. It was different when we transitioned from SD to HD-then you could see the difference easily. But when we started the UHD Alliance a few years ago, I think it became clear that resolution increases alone are not representative of the full value we can give consumers.
Ultimately, Zink believes that other display characteristics and advances, such as high dynamic range (HDR), greater color gamut, and faster frame rates, make even more beneficial contributions to the consumer experience than resolution alone. Zink says HDR, in particular, makes a more discernable difference for the average viewer than resolution changes. As such, he suggests, a proper discussion of UHD needs to include all features that contribute to the improved user experience, including HDR, wider color gamut, increased bit depth, and immersive audio, in addition to increased resolution.
The increase in the dynamic range is very important to the creative community, he says. they like to be able to show detail in dark areas and specular highlights. I don't mean where the screen is glaringly bright, but rather, where you can use bright specular highlights in order to make images feel more lifelike. Whenever you start talking about UHD, you have to encompass a number of different features, particularly higher dynamic range.
The building out of an ecosystem for the so-called UHD-1 (2160p/4K resolution) flavor of UHD, as delineated in the ITU-R Recommendation BT.2020 for Ultra High Definition, is well under way.
Most of the puzzle pieces are there, he says. If we look just at 4K, everything is there in terms of content acquisition, cameras, scanners, and so on. They all do 4K, and many of them can do 8K, as well. That piece is well taken care of. And in terms of production pipelines, we have the ACES initiative [Academy Color Encoding System] moving forward, and even just in regular digital intermediate pipelines, most [modern] post-production tools are capable of handling it. In terms of 4K, we have codecs to support it. We have distribution systems and a physical disc format with Ultra HD Blu-ray. Even various streaming formats have deployed 4K, many of them with HDR, which is a really good sign.
However, the main piece that is missing, which prevents an even faster, wider adoption, is how to use it all for broadcast. This is more of a matter of making the business case for it. We have had [sports broadcaster] HBS produce an entire FIFA World Cup in 4K, and OBS has pulled the same thing off for a lot of events at the most recent Olympic Games. So, in truth, producing broadcast content in 4K HDR is technically feasible. But broadcasters need to work out the business model-how to actually implement it and get the content down the pipes.
Zink is quick to elaborate on the complexities involved in totally evolving the broadcast zeitgeist in this direction. He explains that even
Most recent headlines
06/10/2025
France T l visions, France's leading broadcaster, has received the 2025 EBU ...
04/09/2025
Monumental Sports & Entertainment (MSE), in collaboration with Dalet, has been a...
30/08/2025
WASHINGTON The Federal Communications Commission has adopted its FY 2025 Regulatory Fees Order that establishes the regulatory fee rates for the broadcast stati...
29/08/2025
Australian Red Cross and SBS launch training to help workplaces in the fight aga...
29/08/2025
The National Film and Video Foundation (NFVF), an agency of the Department of Sp...
29/08/2025
L3Harris Technologies has concentrated decades of expertise across the entire enterprise to develop affordable and reliable best-of-breed solutions to rapidly c...
29/08/2025
BURBANK, Calif. The CW Network and the Pac-12 Conference have announced a new media rights deal that will extend their broadcast partnership beginning with the ...
29/08/2025
NEW YORK Gracenote has released a new analysis of its global video dataset showing that the number of FAST channels grew nearly 14% from Q1 2025 and 76% since 2...
29/08/2025
SAN JOSE, Calif. Harmonic has announced a series of improvements to its live sports streaming solution that the company said will improve fan engagement, protec...
29/08/2025
NEW YORK and LOS ANGELES Fox Corp. and YouTube TV last night announced a renewal of the full portfolio of Fox networks, including Fox News Channel, Fox Business...
29/08/2025
Budapest, Hungary, August 2025 - The integration of Microsoft Teams Rooms (MTR) with Lightware's Taurus universal matrix switchers delivers a new level of f...
29/08/2025
Frequency, the engine behind many of the world's best-known streaming television channels, today announced it will launch Studio Live, a next-generation uni...
29/08/2025
In an era when AI and cyber resilience are essential, Scality will mark the 10th anniversary of Scality Day on October 16, 2025 in Paris. This flagship global e...
29/08/2025
Disguise's In-House Creative and Technical Teams Pre-Visualised, Programmed and Delivered Content for the Experience, All Powered by EX 3+
Technology solu...
29/08/2025
Disguise will be demonstrating the latest workflows for TV, film and live events on a number of partner booths at the show
Disguise, the industry-leading tech...
29/08/2025
STOCKHOLM, Sweden Accedo will showcase Accedo Compose, its AI agent-powered modular orchestration layer that assists streaming providers in transitioning client...
29/08/2025
LOS ANGELES Cineverse has announced that it is working with Xperi to bring four of its streaming channels to automobiles for the first time as part of the DTS A...
29/08/2025
DALLAS & ATLANTA Gray Media has announced an agreement with the sports streaming service Victory+ to simulcast 17 Dallas Stars NHL games in 15 television market...
29/08/2025
NEW YORK AND CULVER CITY Comcast NBCUniversal and Amazon have announced new and extended distribution agreements that will expand the content available on their...
29/08/2025
FOOTHILL RANCH, Calif. RED Digital Cinema will feature its Cine-Broadcast Module supporting live broadcast workflows during IBC2025, Sept. 12-15, at the RAI Ams...
29/08/2025
29 Aug 2025
Kyivstar Rings Opening Bell at Nasdaq Marking Landmark Listing and ...
29/08/2025
More than half of all NFL games live on Sky for the first timeFriday 29 August 2025
Sky Sports has announced a new three-year deal with the NFL, extending its ...
29/08/2025
Back to All News
RIV4LRIES: The Trailer of the New Series With Samuele Carrino ...
29/08/2025
Get ready for an inspiring and emotional insight into the world of competitive Irish dancing with My Story: Tomi Champion of the World airing on RT 2 this monda...
29/08/2025
RT has today announced that David McCullagh is to be the new presenter of RT Radio 1's flagship Today programme, which airs every weekday at 10am, replaci...
28/08/2025
By Kristin Feeley, Director, Documentary Film & Artist Programs
If you want to tell untold stories, if you want to give voice to the voiceless, you've got ...
28/08/2025
Directed by Steven Bognar and Julia Reichert, Sundance Institute-supported Amer...
28/08/2025
Corridos have been a cornerstone of M sica Mexicana for generations, telling stories rooted in everyday life. Now, a new chapter is taking shape: motivational c...
28/08/2025
Los corridos han sido un pilar de la M sica Mexicana durante generaciones, contando historias enraizadas en la vida cotidiana. Ahora, un nuevo cap tulo est tom...
28/08/2025
Earlier this month, we promised our Verano Forever party would bring the heat, a...
28/08/2025
L3Harris will provide the Polish F-16V fleet with the Viper Shield electronic warfare system as part of an upgrade program....
28/08/2025
Bilbao, August 26, 2025 - AgileTV, an international television and video technol...
28/08/2025
Ken Wilkinson is an Emmy Awards nominated New York audio engineer who specialises in production sound mixing for film, commercial, episodic and documentary work...
28/08/2025
NEW YORK FuboTV today announced that it will launch Fubo Sports, a skinny bundle that focuses on sports with a subscription price of $56 monthly....
28/08/2025
NEVADA City, Calif. At IBC2025, Sept. 12-15 at the RAI Amsterdam, Telestream will debut its new Global Ingest strategy, introducing a next-generation ingest arc...
28/08/2025
Dr. Rhoda Bernard Releases Groundbreaking Debut Book on Accessible Arts Educatio...
28/08/2025
TAG Video Systems, the leader in software-based IP end-to-end workflow monitoring, deep probing, and real-time visualization, has named Oliver Gappa as Sales Di...
28/08/2025
AI-based voice enhancement will be among a series of innovations making their IBC 2025 debut on the DHD stand B46 in Hall 8 at the RAI Amsterdam Convention Cent...
28/08/2025
Telef nica Servicios Audiovisuales (TSA), the leading system integrator and service provider in the media sector in Spain, with the support of Appear, the globa...
28/08/2025
To fully immerse sailing fans in the world's biggest offshore yacht race, production company, Optical Media turned to LiveU's On-site Production solutio...
28/08/2025
Working with Calrec on its most recent overhaul, radio and television broadcaster, WNED has migrated to a fully IP infrastructure with multiple Type R consoles,...
28/08/2025
Cleeng, the Subscriber Retention Management (SRM ) inventor, has unveiled Cleeng Pro, the first-ever direct-to-consumer (D2C) subscription management platform t...
28/08/2025
Zixi, the industry leader in live broadcast-quality video over IP, today announced that French media distribution platform OKAST has selected Zixi to enable rel...
28/08/2025
Solution offers a streamlined, speaker-free architecture to optimize integration with premium external loudspeakers and advanced loudness metering
Nixer Pro Au...
28/08/2025
Cinegy, the premier provider of software-defined television technology, has announced a strategic partnership with Vision One Touch Film Production Services L.L...
28/08/2025
Telestream, a global leader in media workflow technologies, will debut its new Global Ingest strategy at IBC2025, introducing a next-generation ingest architect...
28/08/2025
Tier 1 operator selects Broadpeak to power high-performance, unified CDN solution across Norway, Sweden and Finland
Broadpeak, a leader in streaming and moneti...
28/08/2025
Leading video software provider, Synamedia, today announced that 24 Frames Digital, one of India's leading live event streaming service providers, has chose...
28/08/2025
Meet VisualOn at IBC2025: See What's Next in AI-Powered Video Streaming Join VisualOn at IBC2025 and discover how our AI-driven Optimizer and advanced media...