Sony Pixel Power calrec Sony

Lessons of a lifetime help to deliver Thomson Foundation's mission

30/07/2021

As he retires as Thomson Foundation chief executive - after a decade at the helm - Nigel Baker reflects on his previous 35-year career in journalism and lessons learnt along the way. Posted by Nigel Baker

Few jobs offer the opportunity to be bombed in Baghdad, set up an international TV news organisation and dance with the Pope.

I experienced all three during more than 35 years in journalism before being appointed chief executive of the Thomson Foundation in 2011. Each provided vital lessons in helping me to carry out the foundation's main purpose: supporting journalists in improving their skills and strengthening their businesses to help everyone get an honest account of what is happening in the world.

The moral of the story is you learn something from every experience. No-one can take away that knowledge, and the trick is to turn it to good use on a future occasion. You often learn more from the negatives than the positives: for example, working for a bad boss is dispiriting but can show you how not to behave when you are in charge.

I have been fortunate in my career that the bad bosses have been few and far between. From newspapers to local radio, national and international news agencies, and editing national and international television news services, I've had the privilege to work for - and learn from - some of the world's finest. So, what about those seminal experiences?

Image: Nigel interviewing Yasser Arafat, leader of the Palestine Liberation Organisation, in Baghdad in January 1991, shortly before the outbreak of bombing in the first Gulf War

The value of training In 1991, I found myself as the producer for the UK television news network, ITN, in Baghdad when it was bombed by coalition forces after Iraq invaded Kuwait. While I was an experienced TV journalist, it was my first foreign assignment, and first in a war zone - a situation for which I had had no formal training.

Lessons learnt: The right training is vital for you to feel comfortable in the job and perform at your best; and whichever side of a conflict you may find yourself on, the overwhelming majority of ordinary people in any situation are decent, friendly and you get the best results as a journalist by treating them with respect.

Understanding cultures In 1994, I helped set up the international television wing of the Associated Press news agency and, as head of news, led the merger of its services with those of rival WTN which it bought in 1998.

Lessons learnt: As a provider of news coverage to most countries in the world, every nation has its own news culture and values. It is important to understand the local culture of wherever you are working. As digital technology evolved, it became important for journalists to understand the best technology to gather and distribute their stories.

-- Play

-- --

Watch: Nigel as head of news at APTV in the mid-1990s (from 0:43)

Storytelling skills And finally . dancing with the Pope. In 1982, as a reporter for the British national news agency, the Press Association, I covered the visit of the Pope to Liverpool. Outside the city's Catholic cathedral, I was standing next to John Paul II as he sang and swayed to the music with an ecstatic crowd. A colleague from the British tabloid, The Sun, reported a more colourful version that the Pope danced a jig of joy.

Lessons learnt: While my version was more strait-laced - and accurate - the idea of dancing with the Pope was more likely to keep the reader's interest then - and now! While being a news agency reporter instilled the importance of accuracy, the story is a reminder that telling a good story well is the essence of journalism. If we don't think about engaging an audience, we are talking to ourselves.

More from the archives: Nigel as an ITN TV producer in 1986, at a Conservative Party conference in Bournemouth, UK

Nigel with an ITN cameraman filming at the Red October Mine in Donetsk, Ukraine, during the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991

Telling a good story well is the essence of journalism. If we don't think about engaging an audience, we are talking to ourselves.

Nigel Baker, chief executive, Thomson Foundation

Related content

Parting shot: The greatest reward has been helping to progress the careers of countless journalists - Nigel Baker

Thomson Foundation appoints Caro Kriel - a veteran journalist with more than 20 years' experience in international news - as its new CEO

Change at the top: Thomson Foundation has announced that Nigel Baker, chief executive since 2012, will retire from the role in July 2021

Explore our projects across the globe
LINK: http://www.thomsonfoundation.org/latest/lessons-of-a-lifetime-help-to-...
See more stories from thompsonfoundation

More from Thomson

12/05/2025

A practical framework for AI integration in newsrooms

As newsrooms around the world begin to experiment with artificial intelligence, many are asking the same question: how do we move beyond isolated pilots and emb...

09/05/2025

Journalism Under Gender Apartheid: An Interview with Malala Yousafzai and Zahra Joya

At the Frontline Club in London, a venue long associated with media freedom and ...

01/05/2025

Safety, media freedom and integrity top agenda for World Press Freedom Day

As Tanzania approaches a pivotal election year marked by both promise and concern over the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on media, more than 300 journa...

23/04/2025

Finding Accountability

In 2024, Thomson's Total Turnout project played a pivotal role in elevating ethical election reporting and strengthening journalist safety in Pakistan. Wit...

16/04/2025

A Voice Amidst Conflict

At a time when Sudanese women journalists face unprecedented challenges, She Speaks Sudan has provided a critical platform for training, mentorship, and collabo...

15/04/2025

We refuse to be erased: Zahra Joya on the women reporting under Taliban rule

As women in Afghanistan are stripped of their rights - banned from education, barred from public life and rendered invisible - a number of women journalists con...

14/04/2025

Reporting the Change

Rwanda's vulnerability to climate change is underscored by its ranking of 124th out of 182 countries in the Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative's in...

19/03/2025

Validation Booster: Funding and Mentorship for European Media Innovators

Applications are open for the second cycle of the Validation Booster programme, offering European media outlets, networks, and content creators the opportunity ...

07/03/2025

The Women Journalists Defying Taliban Oppression

Increasing restrictions on women and girls in Afghanistan is forcing women journalists take extraordinary risks to their own safety to tell their stories. The ...

21/01/2025

Leading journalists offer unique insights in war and conflict training course

Two senior war reporters from the BBC and Sky News have joined an outstanding array of experts in a unique series of training courses for journalists covering p...

16/01/2025

Thomson Appoints New Director of Research, Policy and Impact

We are pleased to announce the appointment of Gary Mundy as Thomsons new Director of Research, Policy and Impact. Gary will join the organisation in March 2025,...

15/01/2025

Revolutionising News Production: Thomson's workshop at Al Jazeera's AI in Media Conference

The buzz around artificial intelligence (AI) in journalism reached a crescendo a...

08/01/2025

AI Disclosure in Journalism: New Report Highlights Challenges and Opportunities

A landmark document examining key issues into how the media industry is grappling with the challenges of explaining how its using AI in its publications and bro...

30/12/2024

21 Years of Media Development: Lessons, Challenges and Change

Leaving Thomson after 21 years, former Managing Director David Quin reflects on a career spent navigating the shifting sands of global media development. From r...

20/12/2024

Thinking of Launching a Podcast? Let Our New Guide Show You How

Podcasting has become one of the most popular ways to tell stories and connect with audiences, but getting started can be intimidating, especially when it comes...

16/12/2024

Balancing Innovation and Ethics: Thomson's AI in Media Masterclass in Prague

Thomson's Executive Learning Series wrapped up its 2024 calendar with a landmark event in Prague. The AI in Media masterclass brought together 24 media lead...

13/12/2024

Reporting in Silence: Young Journalist of the Year on working in secret under Taliban rule

Reporting in secret under the oppressive shadow of Taliban rule in Afghanistan, ...

04/12/2024

Behind the Headlines: Lessons from London for a Young Journalist Finalist

Somaiyah Hafeez, one of this year's finalists for Thomson's Young Journalist of the Year Award, had a transformative visit to London. As the only finali...

26/11/2024

Afghan Reporter Wins Young Journalist of the Year 2024

A woman journalist from Afghanistan has been named Thomson Foundation's Young Journalist of the Year 2024. The journalist, who we are not naming for her ow...

13/11/2024

EU Investigative Journalism Awards 2024 honour powerful storytelling

Award-winning journalists from the Western Balkans and T rkiye break new ground with impactful investigations on healthcare, environmental threats, human rights...

05/11/2024

Somaiyah Hafeez: Finalist for Young Journalist of the Year 2024

Somaiyah Hafeez, a journalist and writer from Balochistan, Pakistan, stands out for her commitment to telling the stories of overlooked communities in her regio...

05/11/2024

Aisha Farrukh: Finalist Young Journalist of the Year 2024

Aisha Farrukh a multimedia journalist from Pakistan focuses on human interest stories and aims to create change through her storytelling. Twenty eight year old ...

05/11/2024

Afghan woman reporter: Finalist, Young Journalist Year 2024

One of the three finalists for the Young Journalist of the Year 2024 is a woman journalist working in secret in Afghanistan because of the restrictions imposed ...

31/10/2024

Revealing our finalists for the Young Journalist of the Year 2024

Three journalists whose stories give a voice to people who are oppressed or marginalised have been chosen as the finalists for the 2024 Young Journalist of the ...

16/10/2024

New role at Thomson for Federica Varalda

We are pleased to announce that Federica Varalda has been appointed as Managing Director - Development for the Thomson Group. She will be leading project develo...

23/09/2024

Courageous journalism showcased as shortlist for Young Journalist Award 2024 announced

Reporting from a female journalist who is working in secret due to Taliban restr...

30/07/2024

Yara El Murr: A year on from winning the Young Journalist Award

We caught up with Yara El Murr, winner of the Young Journalist Award 2023, to find out how her life has changed since scooping the main prize for her investigat...

23/07/2024

Finding a Balance as AI Advances

Brussels was the location of our third Thomson Talks with Madhav Chinnappa held on 25 June 2024, focused on the specific subject of AI/News & Regulation. Four k...

03/07/2024

AI in Central European Newsrooms: Thomson s New Study Reveals Insights

AI's integration into journalism has sparked a mix of enthusiasm and scepticism across Central Europe, according to research led by Thomson Foundation in co...

01/07/2024

Entry Opens for Young Journalist of the Year 2024

This was such a confidence boost and so much motivation to keep pushing forward in my work and public service journalism. Yara El Murr from Lebanon recollecti...

21/06/2024

Competition to achieve trusted newsroom status as new campus is launched

A new platform dedicated to helping journalists win audience trust and tackle disinformation has been launched and with it a competition offering newsrooms (fro...

30/05/2024

Empowering Media Leaders: Transformative Insights from the Executive Learning Series

Navigating Strategy, Ethics, and Innovation in the evolving European media lands...

28/05/2024

AI and Disinformation in Taiwan's 2024 Election

This is a summary of the report commissioned by Thomson on AI Disinformation Attacks during Taiwans 2024 Presidential Elections, written by Professor Chen-ling ...

13/05/2024

Entry opens for EU Award for Investigative Journalism 2024

Journalists from the Western Balkans and T rkiye can now submit their investigative stories published in 2023 for the EU Award for Investigative Journalism 2024...

03/05/2024

Sudan: New WhatsApp Course Equips Journalists to Report on Conflict Related Sexual Violence

An innovative learning tool to help media and civil society better understand ho...

29/04/2024

She Speaks Sudan': Thomson launches programme to empower women journalists and civil society actors in exile

A groundbreaking initiative offering training and mentoring to 30 women journali...

23/04/2024

Tackling lies online: the answer may be all in the mind

Psychology can play an important role in helping us understand what audiences respond to (Dr Jon Roozenbeek, Cambridge Social Decision-Making Lab) For newsroo...

10/04/2024

AI and Regulation: Advocating for an Informed and Collaborative Approach

A regulator, a technologist and a politician walking into a conference room - the beginning of a very geeky joke - or more accurately, the start of the second T...

09/04/2024

AI and Disinformation in Taiwan s 2024 Election

This is a summary of the report commissioned by Thomson on AI Disinformation Attacks during Taiwans 2024 Presidential Elections, written by Professor Chen-ling ...

04/04/2024

Rethinking how we tackle disinformation in the age of AI

This fantastic course will help you understand and fight disinformation, an absolutely essential skill to acquire during this global election season. Sign up an...

02/04/2024

Transformative Technology in challenging media landscapes

Thomson's work in captive, closed and repressive media landscapes has long been about making sure we get the best possible idea of what people really need f...

28/03/2024

No votes for all

Out of an estimated 20,000 journalists in Pakistan, less than one thousand are women according to a recent Gender Disparity Report published by the Internationa...

15/03/2024

Connecting and training Sudanese journalists-in-exile

To help empower Sudanese journalists living in exile amidst the ongoing conflict in their homeland, Thomson trainers have been delivering workshops designed to ...

01/03/2024

Award winning young journalists get their mojo in London

MoJo is something I want to pursue further and include, not as a last thought, but as a one of the components of my daily work. Michelle Banda Vodacom Young Jou...

23/01/2024

Open Call: Executive Learning Programme For Media Professionals in the Western Balkans

A chance to apply for the new learning programme specifically designed for media...

16/01/2024

AI and Disinformation: why collaboration and culture change matter

This is a summary of the inaugural Thomson Talks with Madhav Chinnappa held on 30 November 2023 focused on the specific subject of AI/News & Disinformation. Th...

22/12/2023

Enhancing minority representation in run-up to Pakistan s elections

Pakistan is one of more than 65 countries where decisive elections will take place in 2024 in what will be the biggest election year in history. Thomson Media ...

19/12/2023

Rwanda: High-impact investigative journalism celebrates success

An innovative investigative training programme for Rwandan journalists has resulted in the publication of 15 impactful stories which have prompted widespread ch...

18/12/2023

Head of Development: New role for Thomson

As 2023 draws to a close, a new chapter begins for Thomson with the appointment of a new member of the team. Anton Artemyev joins us in January in a new role a...

24/11/2023

In the news - media insights for Young Journalist finalists

The three finalists for the Thomson Foundation Young Journalist of the Year 2023 enjoyed an action-packed trip to London which included meeting the Queen, visit...