Sony Pixel Power calrec Sony

The pay TV wars

08/01/2018

8 January, 2018 - 06:01

It's SABC and e.tv versus DStv as the future of South Africa's pay TV market is being hotly contested in a discussion document. It forms part of an inquiry into subscription TV services by broadcast regulator, the Independent Communications Authority of SA (Icasa). by Charl Blignaut

The central figure in the inquiry is MultiChoice, whose M-Net and DStv services control 98% of the pay TV market, with revenue believed to be up to R20 billion in subscriptions, according to an annual PwC report on consumer spend on TV.

In addition, sports rights are a particularly sore point for the free-to-air broadcasters, as well as the Competition Commission.

The submissions, made public on Icasa's website late on Friday, reveal that MultiChoice has become so powerful that its channels are now watched in 41% of South Africa's TV-viewing households, controlling 48% of the TV industry's share of advertising, as opposed to SABC's 36% and e.tv's 16%.

Free-to-air broadcasters e.tv and SABC say they are primarily reliant on advertisers and the less of the advertising pie they get, the less likely they are to survive and educate and entertain the nation.

While e.tv raises similar concerns about DStv's monopoly of the market, SABC's 30-page response takes a hard line against MultiChoice, marking a shift of tone under the new board at the public broadcaster. They are supported by submissions from civil society groups the SOS Coalition and Media Monitoring Africa.

MultiChoice submitted a 600-page document in its own defence.

The SABC, in particular, suggests concrete changes to existing broadcasting regulations and legislation. The main areas of concern for e.tv and the SABC include:

Legislation

In 2006, the Electronic Communications Act attempted to cap the commercial potential of pay TV operators such as MultiChoice by legislating that their revenue from advertising may not exceed their revenue from subscribers. However, say e.tv and the SABC, the legislation is useless because DStv's subscriptions have gone through the roof;

Must carry regulations

In 2008, Icasa determined that pay TV operators of a certain size in South Africa must carry the SABC's free-to-air channels for no pay. The SABC says their shows such as Uzalo, Generations, Skeem Saam, Muvhango, Tjovitjo and Isidingo are the most watched shows on the DStv bouquets in terms of audience numbers , and that they should be allowed to negotiate being paid for their content on DStv;

Sports rights

A contentious issue for almost all broadcasters is MultiChoice's total dominance of the rights to sporting events. This is made particularly difficult for the SABC, which is legally mandated to broadcast certain events. The SABC is having to sub-license rights from SuperSport, often at high rates and sometimes with the agreement that they delay their broadcasts so that they are not live. They accuse MultiChoice of hoarding sports rights by signing long-term deals with sports associations. They want these rights unbundled and spread between all broadcasters, a notion supported by e.tv; and

The SABC makes no bones about how MultiChoice was advantaged by the apartheid government, allowing the Naspers group to diversify into TV and create M-Net, even giving it 21 years of open time to market its content, in turn allowing it to launch DStv in 1995.

Touchvision enables creative professionals to achieve stellar growth

Request a trial, book a demo or call us for a chat

Get New Film Business in 2018

Select your Membership

Many players in the TV industry say in their submissions that Icasa has spectacularly failed to protect the market, and that they embarked on similar inquiries in the past, with no effect. Almost all the submissions say that Icasa's inquiry needs to be broader than pay TV, because the TV market mutates due to the internet.

In its whopping 604-page response, MultiChoice raises numerous legal technicalities around jurisdiction, scope and market definition.

But the core thrust of its argument is that it, like all the players in the TV market, is under massive threat from internet-based over-the-top (OTT) TV services such as YouTube, Netflix, Facebook and Amazon Prime Video, which are largely unregulated in South Africa compared with the extensive regulation around traditional and pay TV. They point to how OTT content has shattered the traditional music market as viewing patterns shift online and on to mobile devices around the world. They say research indicates that South Africa has the second highest growth of mobile video consumption in the world. South Africans who are younger than 34 lead the world's demand for streamed mobile content.

Piracy is another threat, they point out, as well as declining viewership and advertising figures, and the loss of exclusivity over content. MultiChoice says traditional TV channels on SABC and e.tv face multiple threats, not just from MultiChoice's market dominance. The company refers extensively to emerging local OTT players and points to the massive investment it has made to offer a winning service.

MultiChoice insists it is not to blame for new players struggling to enter the market, but rather that its competitors have not made the right strategic choices. Pay TV licences have been offered by Icasa, says MultiChoice, but the winning bidders failed to launch.

Critics point out that MultiChoice has its own investments, such as Showmax, and future plans for dominating the local OTT market.

THE COMPETITION COMMISSION

In its submission, the Competition Commission says its investigations, many of which are still under way, pertain specifically to sports rights and viewers' complaints that to watch sport, they have to pay for channels they don't want. It says there is a need for pro-competitive r
LINK: http://www.filmcontact.com/news/south-africa/pay-tv-wars...
See more stories from filmcontact

Most recent headlines

04/08/2024

Dalet Appoints Santiago Solanas as CEO to Lead Next Era of Growth and Innovation

Dalet, a leading technology and service provider for media-rich organizations, is excited to announce Santiago Solanas as its new Chief Executive Officer (CEO)....

03/06/2024

Dalet and Veritone Reach Agreement to Distribute, Transact and Monetize Media Archives

Dalet, a leading technology and service provider for media-rich organizations, a...

08/05/2024

zweiB updates to latest version of R&SCLIPSTER

zweiB updates to latest version of R&S CLIPSTER Specialist in deliverables for cinema, events and trade shows Rohde & Schwarz, a global leader in broadcast...

07/05/2024

NAB Show 2024

NAB Show 2024 Utah Scientific rocked the 2024 NAB Show in Las Vegas, unveiling two new game-changers in video signal management. Our primary focus this yea...

07/05/2024

Paul Whitehouse takes viewers through The Sketch Show Years in new 4-part series on Gold

7th May 2024 The nations favourite comedy channel Gold has teamed up with the ma...

07/05/2024

Your Guide to Having a Jam-Packed Sundance Institute Summer

There's something special about summer. We're not sure whether it's the warmer weather, the longer days, or something else a bit more magical, but s...

07/05/2024

NITV appoints Michael Rennie as Presenter and Senior Producer for NITV News

NITV appoints Michael Rennie as Presenter and Senior Producer for NITV News Media releases NITV has announced the appointment of Michael Rennie as Presenter...

07/05/2024

Network flexibility: A Vital Consideration for SATCOM Resiliency

The ability for line-of-site tactical voice and data networks to seamlessly traverse over Satellite Communications is an emerging requirement to assure warfight...

07/05/2024

L3Harris Avionics Repair Station Becomes the First in U.S. to Be Awarded European Military Airworthiness Certification

On April 5, 2024, the L3Harris Avionics Products Repair Station (NN2R037L) in Gr...

07/05/2024

Clear-Com Celebrates Theatre Triumphs in Light of 2024 Tony Award Nominations

eds3_5_jq(document).ready(function($) { $(#eds_sliderM519).chameleonSlider_2_1({ content_source:......

07/05/2024

macOS Ventura Compatible

Share this article width=32 height=32 loading=lazy data-lazy-src=https://apogeedigital.com/app/themes/juniper-theme/src/img/icons/facebook-purple.svg /> wid...

07/05/2024

Disney Streaming DTC Operations Produce Their First Profits

BURBANK, Calif. The Walt Disney Company has finally delivered some from profits from its hefty streaming investments, with the second quarter of its fiscal year...

07/05/2024

Bonnie Hammer, Jen Psaki Share Books and Workplace Lessons at 92nd Street Y

Bonnie Hammer, vice chair of NBCUniversal, and Jen Psaki, MSNBC host, read from their new books at the 92nd Street Y in Manhattan Wednesday, May 8. Hammer's...

07/05/2024

Paramount Plus Orders Tracy Morgan Comedy Set in World of The Neighborhood'

Paramount Plus has ordered the series Crutch, a comedy that is a spinoff of CBS comedy The Neighborhood. Tracy Morgan stars....

07/05/2024

Daytime Emmys Announce Lifetime Achievement Recipients

Edward J. and Melody Thomas Scott and Lidia Bastianich will receive Lifetime Achievement honors at the 51st annual Daytime Emmy Awards in June, the National Aca...

07/05/2024

Al Roker, Wendy McMahon, Stephen A. Smith Set for Giants of Broadcasting Honors

The 2024 Giants of Broadcasting & Electronic Arts luncheon and awards ceremony happens in New York November 12, and the honorees are Al Roker, weather and featu...

07/05/2024

Dabl Debuts New Weekday Schedule

Dabl Network has added The Wayans Bros., The Jamie Foxx Show, Living Single and Everybody Hates Chris to its weekday and weekend lineups. Those shows join the l...

07/05/2024

Disney Entertainment DTC Business Gets Out of the Red in Q2

After winning a proxy fight, The Walt Disney Co. said its entertainment business turned a profit and added subscribers in its fiscal second quarter....

07/05/2024

Victor Wembanyama, Top NBA Rookie, Featured On Pass The Rock'

NBA Entertainment is closing out the second season of its series Pass the Rock with a look at Victor Wembanyama of the San Antonio Spurs, the league's rooki...

07/05/2024

Syncbak Rebrands as Zeam Media After Streaming Platform Rollout

Syncbak, which provides stations with streaming capabilities, said it is rebranding as Zeam Media....

07/05/2024

Magnolia Pictures Licenses Content To Stream on Samsung TV Plus

Samsung has made a deal with Magnolia Pictures that will bring titles from Magnolia to the Samsung TV Plus free streaming platform....

07/05/2024

Amazon Rolling Out Interactive Commercial Formats for Prime Video (Upfronts)

Amazon, which has added commercials to Amazon Prime Video, is rolling out new interactive ad formats that will enable advertisers to engage streamers and sell s...

07/05/2024

Syncbak Now Zeam Media

Syncbak, a 15 year-old provider of streaming tech for local broadcast stations has rebranded itself, adopting the name of its streaming service launched in Febr...

07/05/2024

Maximising resources: Keys to POST Luxembourg's success in the evolving media landscape

POST Luxembourgs journey with TAG Video underscores how finding a vendor who und...

07/05/2024

Survey: Amazon's Push into Ad-Supported Streaming Is Working

PORTSMOUTH, N.H. New findings from Hub Entertainment Research provides extensive data showing that the majority of consumers will opt for lower cost ad-supporte...

07/05/2024

The Library of American Broadcasting Foundation Unveils the 2024 Award Recipients

NEW YORK The Library of American Broadcasting Foundation (LABF) has announced th...

07/05/2024

Lindsey Reiser Joins CBS News 24/7 as Anchor and Correspondent

CBS News has named Lindsey Reiser an anchor and correspondent for CBS News 24/7, the network's live, streaming news service. Reiser, who was most recently a...

07/05/2024

Tablet Shipments Show Signs of Recovery in Q1

NEEDHAM, Mass. After more than two years of decline, worldwide tablet shipments posted modest year-over-year growth of 0.5% in the first quarter of 2024 (1Q24),...

07/05/2024

ESPN Pulls in Highest April Prime Time Audiences on Record

ESPN is reporting that April was a record-setting month as the network delivered its best April prime time audience on record, dating back more than 30 years....

07/05/2024

Kirsten Donaldson Joins NAB as VP of Public Policy

WASHINGTON, D.C. The National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) has announced that Kirsten Donaldson has joined NAB as vice president of public policy. Donaldso...

07/05/2024

Don't miss Bark in the Park, Margaritaville Night & Bull Sharks Night this week at the DBAP

The Bulls are back home again this week from May 7-12! Don't miss out on any...

07/05/2024

SVG Sit-Down: AWS's Julie Souza on the Cloud and AI in Broadcast-Content Creation, Distribution

SVG Sit-Down: AWS's Julie Souza on the Cloud and AI in Broadcast-Content Cre...

07/05/2024

Deloitte Analysts Peter Giorgio and Michael Vovk: Sports Properties Need To Rethink Fan Engagement

Deloitte Analysts Peter Giorgio and Michael Vovk: Sports Properties Need To Reth...

07/05/2024

University of Texas' Jeff Hanel to Keynote 16th-Annual SVG College Summit

University of Texas' Jeff Hanel to Keynote 16th-Annual SVG College Summit Industry vet to discuss uniting live and creative in athletic department media arm...

07/05/2024

Premier League Trials RefCam During Crystal Palace v Manchester United Fixture

Premier League trials RefCam during Crystal Palace v Manchester United fixture By George Bevir Tuesday, May 7, 2024 - 09:34 Print This Story In a Premier ...

07/05/2024

CBS Sports Previews PGA Championship Plans; 125+ Cameras Include FlyCams, Bunker Cams, Live Drones, and Shallow-depth-of-field

CBS Sports Previews PGA Championship Plans; 125+ Cameras Include FlyCams, Bunker...

07/05/2024

Rohde & Schwarz brings cutting-edge solutions to TECNOSEC and DRONExpo 2024

Rohde & Schwarz brings cutting-edge solutions to TECNOSEC and DRONExpo 2024 Rohde & Schwarz will showcase its innovative portfolio at TECNOSEC and DRONExpo 20...

07/05/2024

Five New Games Join Netflix in May

Back to All News Five New Games Join Netflix in May Netflix Staff Entertainment 07 May 2024 Global Link copied to clipboard Five new games are launching ...

07/05/2024

Blancco Wins 2024 SEAL Business Sustainability Award

Home News & Press Blancco Wins 2024 SEAL Business Sustainability Award Blancco Wins 2024 SEAL Business Sustainability Award May 07, 2024 Blancco's v...

07/05/2024

2024-05-07

CUPERTINO, CALIFORNIA Apple today unveiled the all-new Logic Pro for iPad 2 and Logic Pro for Mac 11, delivering breakthrough professional experiences for songw...

07/05/2024

Changes in Apple's privacy requirements

Apple's new Privacy Manifest requirement mandates that apps explicitly disclose the privacy-related data they collect, the purposes for this collection, and...

07/05/2024

Taylor Swift's Eras Tour arrives to shake up Europe

Taylor Swift's Eras Tour arrives to shake up EuropeHaving shaken four continents, Taylor Swift's Eras Tour finally brings the biggest pop culture icon o...

07/05/2024

Isiphetho: Destiny' beats Scandal!'

Isiphetho: Destiny' beats Scandal!'E.tv's latest telenovela Isiphetho: Destiny' beat the channel's longest running soapie, Scandal!' ...

07/05/2024

Now there's HELP for ex-prisoners to find work in South Africa

Now there's HELP for ex-prisoners to find work in South AfricaNew initiative for ex-prisoners to find work in South Africa proves it's never too late fo...

07/05/2024

Tonight on Scandal: Cohen is pulled into keeping a secret

Tonight on Scandal: Cohen is pulled into keeping a secretDon't miss Tuesday, 7 May's riveting episode of South African soapie Scandal! on e.tv on DStv c...

07/05/2024

Skeem Saam: Monday's episode, 6 May 2024 [video]

Skeem Saam: Monday's episode, 6 May 2024 [video]Missed an episode of Skeem Saam? No problem! Watch the latest episode of your favourite South African soapie...

06/05/2024

Gathering Is a Call to Action: A Letter From Ilyse McKimmie

By Ilyse McKimmie Now, more than ever That's a phrase so often used in the last few years that I've come to dread seeing it in notes like this one. A...

06/05/2024

From Petabytes To Exabytes: The Future Of Shared Storage

alt= class=wp-image-12099 data-lazy-src=/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Blog-Exabyte-Storage-Demand-960x540-1.jpg/> Demand for storage solutions has reached unprece...